๐Ÿ’ฏ

Vocab: Expressions for Enthusiastic Agreement

Keywords
๋ฌผ๋ก  / ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ / ์ธ์ • / ์—ญ์‹œ / ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Intermediate Vocabulary
๐ŸŽฏ
TL;DR ๐Ÿฆ„
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  = of course, certainly ๐Ÿ‘
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ = vehemently, enthusiastically ๐Ÿ™Œ
  • ์ธ์ • = "I admit it / fair point" โœ…
  • ์—ญ์‹œ = as expected, indeed ๐Ÿ’ฏ
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ = naturally, obviously ๐Ÿ™†
๐Ÿ”Š
๐ŸŽง Iru Helper Note
Want to hear these words pronounced naturally? Check out the Korean Helper Widgets for audio support.
Try this sentence: ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”. ์—ญ์‹œ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•˜๋„ค์š” โ€” ์ •๋ง ์ธ์ •! ์ €๋„ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ์ฃ . (Of course that's right. As expected, you were right โ€” I really admit it! I agree enthusiastically too, and naturally we should do that.)
ย 

๐ŸŒˆ The Big Picture

When someone makes a great point, you need more than just "yes" โ€” Korean has a whole toolbox of enthusiastic agreement expressions, from calm certainty to wholehearted admiration.

๐ŸŽจ The Core Agreement Expression Family

1. ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” of course, certainly ๐Ÿ‘
Affirms that something is obviously true, often used to grant a point before continuing, or as an enthusiastic standalone.
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ ! (Of course!)
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์š”. (Of course it's possible.)
Note: Often appears as ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ /๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€ โ€” a warm, enthusiastic "of course!"
2. ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” vehemently, enthusiastically ๐Ÿ™Œ
From ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋‹ค (intense), describes doing something with great intensity or emotion.
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์š”. (I strongly/enthusiastically agree.)
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (S/he reacted intensely.)
Note: Often paired with ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค in casual speech for "I totally agree!"
3. ์ธ์ • โ€” "I admit it / fair point" โœ…
A noun/interjection acknowledging that something is true or valid, sometimes despite reluctance.
  • ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ธ์ •! (I'll give you that one!)
  • ์ธ์ •ํ•  ๊ฑด ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ์ฃ . (We should acknowledge what needs to be acknowledged.)
Note: Extremely common as a standalone interjection in casual and online Korean.
4. ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” as expected, indeed ๐Ÿ’ฏ
Confirms that something matches expectation or reputation โ€” "just as I thought."
  • ์—ญ์‹œ ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”! (As expected, it's delicious!)
  • ์—ญ์‹œ ๋„ˆ๋‹ต๋‹ค. (That's so like you, as expected.)
Note: Often expresses admiration or confirmation of a known pattern.
5. ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” naturally, obviously ๐Ÿ™†
From ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค (natural/obvious), means something follows logically or as a matter of course.
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ฐ€์•ผ์ฃ . (Of course I should go.)
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ง€! (Obviously!)
Note: Emphasizes logical obviousness โ€” a slightly different flavor from ๋ฌผ๋ก .

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ How They Work in a Sentence

  1. ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ , ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”! (Of course, I'll naturally help you!) ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ™† โ€” ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ  + ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ.
  1. ๊ทธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์š”! (I enthusiastically agree with that opinion!) ๐Ÿ™Œ โ€” ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ + ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค.
  1. ์—ญ์‹œ ๋„ˆ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š”๊ตฌ๋‚˜, ์ธ์ •! (As expected, you always do well โ€” I admit it!) ๐Ÿ’ฏโœ… โ€” ์—ญ์‹œ + ์ธ์ • as interjections.

๐Ÿงฉ General Formation Rule

  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” adverb/interjection; ๋ฌผ๋ก  + clause, or ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ /๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€ standalone.
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” adverb from ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋‹ค; ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ + verb (๋™์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๋‹ค, ํ™”๋‚ด๋‹ค).
  • ์ธ์ • โ€” noun/interjection; ์ธ์ •! standalone, or ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค as a verb.
  • ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” adverb; ์—ญ์‹œ + clause/adjective, confirming expectation.
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” adverb from ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค; ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ + verb, or ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ง€/๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ฃ  standalone.

๐Ÿ“š Cross-check note

All vocabulary cross-checked against korean.go.kr โœ…

๐Ÿชž Synonym Alert

  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  vs ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” ๋ฌผ๋ก  means "of course," often used to concede a point before adding more information, as in ๋ฌผ๋ก  ~์ง€๋งŒ ~; ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ means "naturally/obviously," emphasizing that something follows as a matter of course or logic, often in response to "should I...?"
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ vs ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ describes doing something with intense emotion or energy, often emotionally charged, as in ๋™์˜/๋ฐ˜์‘/ํฌ์˜น; ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ means "strongly," more general and can describe force, intensity, or firmness without the emotional charge, as in ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค/๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋‹ค.
  • ์ธ์ • vs ๋™์˜ โ€” ์ธ์ • means "acknowledgment/admission," recognizing that something is true or valid, sometimes reluctantly; ๋™์˜ means "agreement," meaning you share the same opinion or stance, not necessarily admitting something against your will.
  • ์—ญ์‹œ vs ๊ณผ์—ฐ โ€” ์—ญ์‹œ confirms something matches a prior expectation or reputation, "as expected"; ๊ณผ์—ฐ also means "indeed/as expected" but often appears in questions or with a tone of genuine wonder or verification, as in ๊ณผ์—ฐ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊นŒ? ("I wonder if that's really so").
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ vs ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” overlapping, but ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ leans toward "it's obvious/logical that," sometimes with a slight tone of "how could it be otherwise"; ๋ฌผ๋ก  leans toward graciously conceding or affirming, often softer.

โš ๏ธ Pitfalls to Dodge

  1. โŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  used alone to express strong agreement with enthusiasm, relying only on "๋ฌผ๋ก " without an exclamatory ending in a context calling for "Of course!!" โ†’ โœ… For an enthusiastic standalone "Of course!", use ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ !/๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ง€! โ€” plain ๋ฌผ๋ก  without an ending sounds incomplete in casual speech.
  1. โŒ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ used for mild/calm agreement, as in "๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”" intending "that's fine" โ†’ โœ… ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ implies strong, intense emotion; for calm or neutral statements, omit it or use ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ/์ •๋ง.
  1. โŒ ์ธ์ • used as a complete formal sentence without conjugation, as in writing "์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •." as a complete formal sentence โ†’ โœ… As an interjection, "์ธ์ •!" is fine in casual speech, but formal writing requires ์ธ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค/์ธ์ •ํ•ด์š”, the conjugated verb form.
  1. โŒ ์—ญ์‹œ used to express surprise at something completely unexpected, as in "์—ญ์‹œ ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”!" intending "I was so surprised!" about an unexpected event โ†’ โœ… ์—ญ์‹œ means "as expected," confirming a pattern; for true surprise at the unexpected, use ์ง„์งœ/์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š” without ์—ญ์‹œ.
  1. โŒ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ used to soften a request, as in "๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?" intending a polite "could you possibly help me?" โ†’ โœ… ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ can sound presumptuous or demanding in a request, implying "you should obviously help me"; for polite requests, omit ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ and use ํ˜น์‹œ ~ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ ! ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ ์š”, ์—ญ์‹œ ๋งž๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋ผ์„œ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„ค์š” โ€” ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์š”! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ’ฏ
ย 
Try this exercise
Fill in each blank with the correct word from this lesson. Tap each answer to check yourself!
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด์ฃ !
    1. Answer
      ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” Of course!
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”.
    1. Answer
      ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” Naturally, I'll help you.
  1. ๊ทธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์š”!
    1. Answer
      ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” I enthusiastically agree with that opinion!
  1. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ!
    1. Answer
      ์ธ์ • โ€” I'll give you that one!
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”!
    1. Answer
      ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” As expected, it's delicious!
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์š”.
    1. Answer
      ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” Of course it's possible.
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋„ˆ๋‹ต๋‹ค.
    1. Answer
      ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” That's so like you, as expected.
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
    1. Answer
      ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” S/he reacted intensely.
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟํ•  ๊ฑด ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ์ฃ .
    1. Answer
      ์ธ์ • โ€” We should acknowledge what needs to be acknowledged.
  1. ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ฐ€์•ผ์ฃ .
    1. Answer
      ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” Of course I should go.
๐Ÿ“š
๐Ÿ“š Vocabulary Box
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” of course, certainly ๐Ÿ‘
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” vehemently, enthusiastically ๐Ÿ™Œ
  • ์ธ์ • โ€” "I admit it / fair point" โœ…
  • ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” as expected, indeed ๐Ÿ’ฏ
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” naturally, obviously ๐Ÿ™†

โš ๏ธ Remember: ๋ฌผ๋ก  needs an ending (๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ !) for enthusiasm, ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ = intense emotion (not calm agreement), ์ธ์ • needs conjugation (์ธ์ •ํ•ด์š”) in formal writing, ์—ญ์‹œ = "as expected" (not surprise), ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ can sound demanding in polite requests.
๐Ÿš€
Want more reps? Head down to the Practice Hub below for 50 more questions across 5 themed exercises! ๐ŸŽฏ
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๐Ÿ“ฆ
๐ŸŽฏ Practice Hub: Vocab: Expressions for Enthusiastic Agreement
Ready to agree with style in Korean? Work through these 5 exercises โ€” 50 questions total โ€” covering recall, formation patterns, nuance comparisons, and full-sentence mastery. Listen and repeat each answer aloud using the Korean Helper Widgets for pronunciation practice! ๐ŸŽง

Exercise 1 โ€” Of Course & Naturally ๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ™†

A. How do you say "Of course!"?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ !
B. How do you say "Of course it's possible"?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์š”.
C. Fill in: A: ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”? B: ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด์ฃ , ๋“œ์„ธ์š”! (A: Can I eat this? B: Of course, go ahead!)
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก 
D. How do you say "Of course I'll come to your birthday party"?
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์ƒ์ผ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š”.
E. Fill in: A: ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? B: ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ ค์•ผ์ฃ . (A: Can you help? B: Of course/naturally I should help.)
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ
F. How do you say "Naturally, family comes first"?
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์šฐ์„ ์ด์ฃ .
G. Fill in: A: ๋น„๋ฐ€ ์ง€ํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? B: ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด์ฃ , ๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. (A: Can you keep a secret? B: Of course, don't worry.)
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก 
H. How do you say "Of course you can ask me anything"?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”.
I. Fill in: ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. (Since you worked hard, naturally good results will come.)
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ
J. How do you say "Of course, I haven't forgotten"?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ , ์•ˆ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Reference
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” of course, certainly ๐Ÿ‘
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” naturally, obviously ๐Ÿ™†
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ !/๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ฃ ! as standalone replies
ย 

Exercise 2 โ€” Vehemently, Admitting, As Expected ๐Ÿ™Œโœ…๐Ÿ’ฏ

A. How do you say "I totally/enthusiastically agree!"?
Answer
๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์š”!
B. How do you say "As expected, the food is delicious!"?
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ ์Œ์‹์ด ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”!
C. Fill in: A: ์ด ์นดํŽ˜ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ ์ข‹์ฃ ? B: ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ! (A: This cafรฉ's vibe is great, right? B: I'll give you that one!)
Answer
์ธ์ •
D. How do you say "He reacted very intensely to the news"?
Answer
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์†Œ์‹์— ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
E. Fill in: ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ 1๋“ฑ์„ ํ–ˆ๋„ค, ๋„ˆ๋‹ต๋‹ค! (As expected, you got first place โ€” that's so like you!)
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ
F. How do you say "I admit it, your idea was better"?
Answer
์ธ์ •ํ•ด์š”, ๋‹น์‹  ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”.
G. Fill in: ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ๊ฒฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ธฐ๋ปํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (Hearing the friend passed, I was intensely happy.)
Answer
๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ
H. How do you say "As expected, he was right again"?
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜ ๋งž์•˜์–ด์š”.
I. Fill in: ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ! (I admit that movie really was good!)
Answer
์ธ์ •
J. How do you say "I enthusiastically support your decision"?
Answer
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‘์›ํ•ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Reference
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” vehemently, enthusiastically ๐Ÿ™Œ
  • ์ธ์ • โ€” "I admit it / fair point" โœ…
  • ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” as expected, indeed ๐Ÿ’ฏ
ย 

Exercise 3 โ€” Formation Practice ๐Ÿ”„

A. Complete: ๋ฌผ๋ก  + ์ด๋‹ค + ์ฃ , "of course!" (~)
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ !
B. Complete: ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ + ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค, "we welcomed him enthusiastically" (๊ทธ๋ฅผ)
Answer
๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ™˜์˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
C. Complete: ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค, "I admit my mistake" (์ œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ)
Answer
์ œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์š”.
D. Complete: ์—ญ์‹œ + ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค, "as expected, it's different/special" (~)
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋„ค์š”.
E. Complete: ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ + ์•Œ๋‹ค, "of course I know that" (๊ทธ๊ฑด)
Answer
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
F. Complete: ๋ฌผ๋ก  + ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, "of course it's expensive, but it's worth it" (๋น„์‹ธ์ง€๋งŒ)
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋น„์‹ธ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
G. Complete: ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ + ์šธ๋‹ค, "the baby cried very intensely" (์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€)
Answer
์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šธ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
H. Complete: ์ธ์ •! used standalone after hearing a good point (~)
Answer
์ธ์ •!
I. Complete: ์—ญ์‹œ + ์ตœ๊ณ , "as expected, you're the best" (๋„ˆ๋Š”)
Answer
๋„ˆ๋Š” ์—ญ์‹œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์•ผ.
J. Complete: ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ง€! used standalone in casual reply (~)
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ง€!
๐Ÿ“š
Reference
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ !/๋ฌผ๋ก  ~์ง€๋งŒ
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ + ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋‹ค/์šธ๋‹ค
  • ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค/์ธ์ •!
  • ์—ญ์‹œ + ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค/์ตœ๊ณ 
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ/๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜์ง€!
ย 

Exercise 4 โ€” Pick the Right Word ๐Ÿชž

A. Which fits: "Of course, I understand your situation, but we still need to follow the rules" โ€” ๋ฌผ๋ก  or ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” concedes a point before adding more.
B. Which fits: "Should I say thank you? Obviously, that's just basic manners" โ€” ๋ฌผ๋ก  or ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ?
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” logical obviousness.
C. Which fits: "I enthusiastically agree with everything you just said!" โ€” ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ or ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ?
Answer
๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” emotionally charged agreement.
D. Which fits: "He strongly argued that the plan needed to change" โ€” ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ or ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ?
Answer
๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” general firmness/force.
E. Which fits: "Okay fine, I admit you were right about the restaurant" โ€” ์ธ์ • or ๋™์˜?
Answer
์ธ์ • โ€” admission, sometimes reluctant.
F. Which fits: "I agree with your opinion on the new policy" โ€” ์ธ์ • or ๋™์˜?
Answer
๋™์˜ โ€” sharing the same stance.
G. Which fits: "As expected, she won again โ€” she's amazing" โ€” ์—ญ์‹œ or ๊ณผ์—ฐ?
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ โ€” confirms known reputation.
H. Which fits, wondering: "I wonder if that plan will really work out" โ€” ์—ญ์‹œ or ๊ณผ์—ฐ?
Answer
๊ณผ์—ฐ โ€” genuine wonder/verification.
I. Which fits: "Of course, since you worked so hard, you obviously deserve this award" โ€” ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ or ๋ฌผ๋ก ?
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” logical, "how could it be otherwise."
J. Which fits, politely conceding: "Of course, I understand it might take some time" โ€” ๋ฌผ๋ก  or ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” softer, gracious concession.
๐Ÿ“š
Reference
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  = gracious concession / ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ = logical obviousness
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ = emotional intensity / ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ = general force
  • ์ธ์ • = admission / ๋™์˜ = agreement
  • ์—ญ์‹œ = confirms expectation / ๊ณผ์—ฐ = wonder/verification
ย 

Exercise 5 โ€” Mixed Mastery: Praising a Friend's Cooking ๐Ÿฒ๐Ÿ’ฏ

A. How do you say "My friend invited me over for dinner today"?
Answer
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
B. How do you say "As expected, the food was amazing"?
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ ์Œ์‹์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
C. How do you say "I admit it, this is better than restaurant food"?
Answer
์ธ์ •ํ•ด์š”, ์‹๋‹น ์Œ์‹๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
D. How do you say "Of course, I asked for the recipe"?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ดค์–ด์š”.
E. How do you say "I enthusiastically thanked her for the meal"?
Answer
๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
F. How do you say "Naturally, I offered to help with the dishes"?
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋•๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
G. How do you say "As expected, she's a great cook"?
Answer
์—ญ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ํ•ด์š”.
H. How do you say "Of course, I'll definitely come again next time"?
Answer
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
I. How do you say "I admit I ate way too much"?
Answer
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์€ ๊ฑฐ ์ธ์ •ํ•ด์š”.
J. How do you say "Naturally, I enthusiastically agreed to come back for the next dinner too"?
Answer
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์—๋„ ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Reference
  • ๋ฌผ๋ก  โ€” of course, certainly ๐Ÿ‘
  • ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” vehemently, enthusiastically ๐Ÿ™Œ
  • ์ธ์ • โ€” "I admit it / fair point" โœ…
  • ์—ญ์‹œ โ€” as expected, indeed ๐Ÿ’ฏ
  • ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ โ€” naturally, obviously ๐Ÿ™†
ย 
์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”! ๋ฌผ๋ก ๊ณผ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ๋กœ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ์™€ ์ธ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ญ์‹œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ โ€” ์ด์ œ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งž์žฅ๊ตฌ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”! ๐ŸŽ‰๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ’ฏ