๐Ÿฝ๏ธ

Vocab: Dining Out

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Built
Keywords
์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค / ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค / ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ / ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ / ๋ง›์ง‘
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Intermediate Vocabulary
  • โŒ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. โ†’ โœ… ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ naturally describes eating, not going.) ๐Ÿ˜‹
  • ์Œ์‹์„ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค is the clean shared-food pattern.

  • ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ = small personal plate
This lesson focuses on five restaurant-life expressions:
๐ŸŽง
๐ŸŽง Iru Helper Note โ€” Use
Korean Helper Widgets
Korean Helper Widgets
whenever you want to hear dining phrases aloud. Try ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”. (I got a good-restaurant recommendation from a friend.) and ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (I served some stew onto a small plate and ate it.)
๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
TL;DR ๐Ÿฆ„
  • ๐Ÿงญ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค means โ€œto receive a recommendation,โ€ often from a friend, coworker, local, or review source.
  • ๐Ÿœ ๋ง›์ง‘ means a good or famous food place, while ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ means a small personal plate used when sharing food.
  • ๐Ÿฅ„ ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค means to take a portion onto your own plate and eat it; ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ means โ€œuntil fullโ€ or โ€œsatisfyingly.โ€
  • ๐Ÿ’ฌ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค = to receive a recommendation
  • ๐Ÿœ ๋ง›์ง‘ = good/famous restaurant or food place
์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‹ค means โ€œto recommend,โ€ and ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค means โ€œto receive a recommendation.โ€

์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹๋‹น์„ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”. (I got a restaurant recommendation from a friend.)

  • ํ˜„์ง€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”. (I got a menu recommendation from a local.)
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ€ ๋ดค์–ด์š”. (I tried going to the recommended restaurant.)
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ€” to receive a recommendation

๐Ÿœ 2. ๋ง›์ง‘ โ€” good/famous restaurant

๋ง›์ง‘ combines ๋ง› (taste) + ์ง‘ (place/house), but in daily speech it usually means a restaurant or food place known for being good.
  • ์ˆจ์€ ๋ง›์ง‘ = hidden gem restaurant
  • ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ง›์ง‘ = famous good restaurant
  • ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ์ฐพ๋‹ค = to look for good restaurants
Example: ์ด ๊ณจ๋ชฉ์—๋Š” ์ˆจ์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”. (There are many hidden gem restaurants in this alley.) ๐Ÿงญ

๐Ÿฝ๏ธ 3. ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ€” small personal plate

1. ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ€” to receive a recommendation ๐Ÿงญ

  • ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give us small plates.)
  • ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (Could we have one more small plate?)
์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋” ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? (Excuse me, could we have just two more small plates?)

๐Ÿฅข 4. ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ€” to take a portion and eat

๋œ๋‹ค means to remove or take out a portion. ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค means to take some food into a separate dish and eat it.
  • ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค = to take some stew and eat it
๋ง›์ง‘ literally combines ๋ง› (taste) + ์ง‘ (house/place), but in daily Korean it usually means a restaurant or food place known for good food.
  • ์ˆจ์€ ๋ง›์ง‘ โ€” hidden gem restaurant
Example: ๊ฐ™์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”. (For shared food, it is good to take small portions onto your own plate.) ๐Ÿฅข

๐Ÿ˜‹ 5. ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ โ€” fully / satisfyingly

๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‹ค means โ€œto be full.โ€ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ is the adverb form, usually used with ๋จน๋‹ค.
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋‹ค = to eat until full
์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋‹ค = to eat a filling lunch
  • ๋งŒ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋‹ค = to eat until full for ten thousand won
Example: ์–‘์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋‘˜์ด์„œ๋„ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (The portion was large, so even two people ate until full.) ๐Ÿ›
  • ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋” ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? โ€” Excuse me, could we have just two more small plates?

4. ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ€” to take a portion and eat ๐Ÿฅข

Pattern 1 โ€” recommendation source
  • ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€ ๋ดค์–ด์š”. (I tried going to a good restaurant recommended by a coworker.) ๐Ÿ‘”
(The kimchi stew was hot, so I served a little onto my small plate and ate it. ๐Ÿฅ˜)

Pattern 2 โ€” shared-food etiquette

๊น€์น˜์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (I took a little kimchi stew onto my small plate and ate it.) ๐Ÿฅ˜

Pattern 3 โ€” meal result

๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์ €๋ ดํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (The price was affordable, but I could still eat until full.) ๐Ÿ’ธ
์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋‹ค = to be affordable; ์–‘ = portion/amount.

๐Ÿงฉ General Formation Rule

  • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ/ํ•œํ…Œ + N์„/๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ€” to receive N as a recommendation from someone
    • Example: ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”. (I got a good-restaurant recommendation from a friend.)
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ + N โ€” recommended N
    • Example: ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด (recommended menu item)
  • N์„/๋ฅผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ€” to serve N onto a small plate and eat it
    • Example: ์ „๊ณจ์„ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (I served hot pot onto my small plate and ate it.)
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋‹ค โ€” to eat until full / satisfyingly
    • Example: ํ•™์ƒ ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (I ate until full at the student cafeteria.)

๐Ÿ“š Cross-check note

These meanings and common dining collocations were cross-checked against standard Korean reference usage from the National Institute of Korean Language / korean.go.kr, especially for ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค, ๋œ๋‹ค, ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ, ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‹ค, and ๋ง›์ง‘. โœ…

๐Ÿชž Synonym Alert

  • ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‹ค = recommend; the subject gives the recommendation.
  • ๋ง›์ง‘ = casual everyday word for a good/famous restaurant.
  • ์‹๋‹น = neutral restaurant.
  • ๋ง›์ง‘ โ€” casual everyday word for a good/famous restaurant.
  • ์‹๋‹น โ€” restaurant; neutral.
  • ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ€” take a portion and eat; often with shared food.
  • ๋‚˜๋ˆ  ๋จน๋‹ค โ€” share and eat; broader, not necessarily using a small plate.
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ โ€” until full / satisfyingly.
  • ๋“ ๋“ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ โ€” heartily / in a way that keeps you full and energized.

โš ๏ธ Pitfalls to Dodge

  • โŒ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ง‘์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์ด์—์š”. โ†’ โœ… ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•œ ์‹๋‹น์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์ด์—์š”. (๋ง›์ง‘ usually means a restaurant, not a friendโ€™s home.) ๐Ÿœ
  • โŒ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. โ†’ โœ… ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (You eat the food, not the small plate.) ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
  • โŒ ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋œ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. with no eating context โ†’ โœ… ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (Add where the food goes and what you do with it.) ๐Ÿฅ˜
  • โŒ ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋œ์—ˆ์–ด์š” with no eating context. โ†’ โœ… ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (Add where the food goes and what you do with it.)
  • โŒ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. โ†’ โœ… ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ naturally describes eating.)
You can now narrate a restaurant outing from recommendation to satisfied belly: ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ง›์ง‘, extra ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ, neat ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๊ธฐ, and a proud ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”. Delicious grammar teamwork. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ๐ŸŽ‰
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Try this exercise

1. ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ „์— ํ•œ๊ตญ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์„œ์šธ ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
Before the trip, I got Seoul restaurant recommendations from a Korean friend. ๐Ÿงญ
Answer
Answer: ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š” โ€” ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค means to receive a recommendation.
2. ์ด ๊ณจ๋ชฉ์—๋Š” ์ˆจ์€ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
(There are many hidden gem restaurants in this alley. ๐Ÿœ)
Answer
Answer: ๋ง›์ง‘ โ€” ์ˆจ์€ ๋ง›์ง‘ means a hidden good restaurant.
3. ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋“œ์„ธ์š”.
The stew is hot, so please serve some onto a small plate and eat. ๐Ÿฅ˜
Answer
Answer: ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ€” Shared hot food can be served onto an ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ.
4. ๊ฐ™์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
For shared food, it is good to take small portions and eat. ๐Ÿฅ„
Answer
Answer: ๋œ์–ด โ€” ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค means to take a portion and eat.
5. ์ด ์‹๋‹น์€ ์–‘์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
This restaurant has large portions, so you can eat until full. ๐Ÿ˜‹
Answer
Answer: ๋จน์„ โ€” ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š” means โ€œcan eat until full.โ€
6. ๋™๋ฃŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์— ๊ฐ€ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
I tried going to the restaurant recommended by a coworker. ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ’ผ
Answer
Answer: ์‹๋‹น โ€” ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ์‹๋‹น means a recommended restaurant.
7. ์ฃ„์†กํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
Excuse me, could we have one more small plate? ๐Ÿ™
Answer
Answer: ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ€” A polite restaurant request.
8. ํ˜„์ง€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋ง›์ง‘์ด ๋” ๋ฏฟ์„ ๋งŒํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
The restaurant recommended by a local felt more trustworthy. ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ
Answer
Answer: ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ โ€” ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ง›์ง‘ means a recommended good restaurant.
9. ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์„ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I served a little side dish onto my small plate. ๐Ÿฅข
Answer
Answer: ๋œ์—ˆ์–ด์š” โ€” ๋œ๋‹ค means to take out/serve a portion.
10. ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
I ate satisfyingly for an affordable price. ๐Ÿ’ธ
Answer
Answer: ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ โ€” ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋‹ค means to eat until full.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ†’ to receive a recommendation
  • ๋ง›์ง‘ โ†’ good/famous restaurant
  • ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ†’ small personal plate
  • ๋œ๋‹ค โ†’ to serve/take out a portion
  • ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ†’ to take a portion and eat
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ โ†’ until full/satisfyingly
  • ์—ฌํ–‰ โ†’ trip
  • ๊ณจ๋ชฉ โ†’ alley
  • ์ˆจ์€ โ†’ hidden
  • ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ โ†’ stew
  • ์–‘ โ†’ portion/amount
  • ๋™๋ฃŒ โ†’ coworker
Tip ๐Ÿ’ก Recommendations usually pair with ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค; shared food often pairs with ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค.

๐Ÿš€
Want more reps? Continue into the Practice Hub below โ€” your dining Korean is about to be served family-style. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
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๐Ÿ“ฆ
๐ŸŽฏ Practice Hub โ€” Vocab: Dining Out
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Welcome to your dining-out drill set. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ Youโ€™ll practice getting recommendations, finding good restaurants, asking for small plates, sharing food politely, and describing a satisfying meal. Bring your appetite; the grammar portions are generous. ๐Ÿ˜‹
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๐Ÿ”Š Audio reminder: Use
Korean Helper Widgets
Korean Helper Widgets
whenever you want to hear a sentence.
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๐Ÿ“ Instructions: Fill each blank with the most natural Korean word or phrase. Read the completed sentence aloud, then check the Answer key toggle for the whole set.
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Exercise 1 โ€” Recommendations and Good Restaurants ๐Ÿงญ

A. ํ˜ธํ…” ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I got a nearby restaurant recommendation from the hotel staff. ๐Ÿจ
B. ์‹œ์žฅ ์•ˆ์— ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
I heard there is an old famous food place inside the market. ๐Ÿฌ
C. ์„ ๋ฐฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I ordered the menu item recommended by a senior colleague. ๐Ÿงพ
D. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๊ณณ๋ณด๋‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ณณ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”.
The place recommended by my friend was better than the one I saw online. ๐Ÿ’ป
E. ๊ทธ ์‹๋‹น์€ ์ค„์ด ๊ธธ์–ด์„œ ์ •๋ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ฐ™์•˜์–ด์š”.
That restaurant had a long line, so it really seemed like a good famous spot. ๐Ÿšถ
F. ์„œ์šธ์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์˜จ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ‰๋ฉด์ง‘์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I recommended a cold-noodle restaurant to a friend who came to Seoul for the first time. ๐ŸงŠ
G. ํ˜„์ง€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์€ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
The local-recommended restaurant had a nice atmosphere too. ๐Ÿ•ฏ๏ธ
H. ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ชจ์ž„ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹๋‹น์„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ตฐ๋ฐ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I looked up several restaurants to choose a family gathering place. ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง
I. ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์ด๋ผ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
It was a restaurant with many reviews, so I made a reservation. ๐Ÿ“ฑ
J. ๋ถ€์‚ฐ ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ „์— ๋ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
Before my Busan trip, I want to get milmyeon restaurant recommendations. ๐ŸŒŠ
Answer key
A ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”; B ๋ง›์ง‘; C ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์–ด์š”; D ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€; E ๋ง›์ง‘; F ์ถ”์ฒœํ–ˆ์–ด์š”; G ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š”; H ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์–ด์š”; I ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”; J ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๊ณ .
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ†’ to receive a recommendation
  • ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to recommend
  • ๋ง›์ง‘ โ†’ good/famous restaurant
  • ์ง์› โ†’ staff
  • ๊ทผ์ฒ˜ โ†’ nearby
  • ์‹œ์žฅ โ†’ market
  • ์„ ๋ฐฐ โ†’ senior colleague
  • ๋ฉ”๋‰ด โ†’ menu item
  • ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to order
  • ํ˜„์ง€์ธ โ†’ local person
  • ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ โ†’ atmosphere
  • ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to reserve
Tip ๐Ÿ’ก Watch direction: ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‹ค gives the recommendation; ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค receives it.
ย 

Exercise 2 โ€” Small Plates and Sharing ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ

A. ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ž ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์— ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์–ด์š”.
We divided the salad little by little onto each personโ€™s small plate. ๐Ÿฅ—
B. ๋ถˆ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
The bulgogi came on one plate, so we took portions and ate. ๐Ÿฅฉ
C. ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋” ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I asked the staff for three more small plates. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
D. ๊ตญ๋ฌผ์ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์— ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์œผ์„ธ์š”.
The soup is hot, so serve some into a bowl and eat. ๐Ÿฒ
E. ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
There were not enough small plates, so I asked the staff. ๐Ÿ™‹
F. ๊ณต์šฉ ์ “๊ฐ€๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋†“์•˜์–ด์š”.
I took some side dish with shared chopsticks and put it on my small plate. ๐Ÿฅข
G. ํ”ผ์ž๋Š” ํฐ ์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ž ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
We left the pizza on the big plate and each took portions onto small plates to eat. ๐Ÿ•
H. ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šด ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์คฌ์–ด์š”.
I served only a little spicy side dish to the child. ๐ŸŒถ๏ธ
I. ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์„œ ์ƒˆ ์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I wanted to change my small plate, so I requested a new plate. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
J. ๋‹ค ๊ฐ™์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์š”.
For a dish everyone shares, it is safer to serve it onto a small plate first. ๐Ÿฅ˜
Answer key
A ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ; B ๋œ์–ด; C ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”; D ๋œ์–ด; E ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ด์„œ; F ๋œ์–ด; G ๋œ์–ด; H ๋œ์–ด; I ๋ถ€ํƒํ–ˆ์–ด์š”; J ๋œ๋ฉด.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ†’ small personal plate
  • ๋œ๋‹ค โ†’ to serve/take a portion
  • ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ†’ to take a portion and eat
  • ๊ฐ์ž โ†’ each person
  • ์ƒ๋Ÿฌ๋“œ โ†’ salad
  • ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค โ†’ to divide/share
  • ๋ถˆ๊ณ ๊ธฐ โ†’ bulgogi
  • ํ•œ ์ ‘์‹œ โ†’ one plate
  • ๊ตญ๋ฌผ โ†’ soup/broth
  • ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to be insufficient
  • ๊ณต์šฉ ์ “๊ฐ€๋ฝ โ†’ shared chopsticks
  • ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to request
Tip ๐Ÿ’ก ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ is the plate; ๋œ๋‹ค is the action of moving a portion.
ย 

Exercise 3 โ€” Full and Satisfied ๐Ÿ˜‹

A. ์ด ๊ตญ๋ฐฅ์ง‘์€ ๋งŒ ์›์œผ๋กœ๋„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
At this gukbap place, you can eat until full even with 10,000 won. ๐Ÿฒ
B. ์–‘์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์„ธ ๋ช…์ด์„œ๋„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
The portions were large, so even three people ate plenty and felt full. ๐Ÿ‘ฅ
C. ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์–ด์„œ ์ €๋… ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
I ate so much for lunch that I do not feel like dinner. ๐Ÿฑ
D. ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹๋‹น์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์–ด์š”.
I found a restaurant where you can eat satisfyingly for an affordable price. ๐Ÿ’ธ
E. ๋ฐ˜์ฐฌ์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์™€์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
Side dishes kept coming, so I ate more satisfyingly than expected. ๐Ÿฅข
F. ์•„์นจ์„ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ์„œ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
I skipped breakfast, so I wanted to eat lunch until full. ๐Ÿฅฃ
G. ์ฝ”์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ๊ฝค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
The course meal comes little by little, but by the end you are quite full. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
H. ํ•™์ƒ ์‹๋‹น์€ ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
The student cafeteria is cheap and good for eating until full. ๐ŸŽ“
I. ๋ผ๋ฉด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ๋Š” ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”.
It is hard to eat until full with just one ramyeon. ๐Ÿœ
J. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ง›์žˆ๊ฒŒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์˜€์–ด์š”.
Today the goal was eating until full rather than eating deliciously. ๐ŸŽฏ
Answer key
A ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; B ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; C ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; D ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; E ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; F ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; G ๋ฐฐ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์š”; H ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; I ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ; J ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ โ†’ until full/satisfyingly
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‹ค โ†’ to be full
  • ๊ตญ๋ฐฅ์ง‘ โ†’ gukbap restaurant
  • ๋งŒ ์› โ†’ 10,000 won
  • ์–‘ โ†’ portion/amount
  • ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ โ†’ sufficiently
  • ์ ์‹ฌ โ†’ lunch
  • ์ €๋… โ†’ dinner
  • ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to be affordable
  • ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ โ†’ price
  • ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค โ†’ more than expected
  • ๊ฑฐ๋ฅด๋‹ค โ†’ to skip
Tip ๐Ÿ’ก ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ usually works with eating verbs, especially ๋จน๋‹ค.
ย 

Exercise 4 โ€” Restaurant Flow ๐Ÿœ

A. ๋จผ์ € ๋ง›์ง‘์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
First I found a good restaurant, then I made a reservation. ๐Ÿ“ฑ
B. ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ์‹๋‹น์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•ด์„œ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
After arriving at the recommended restaurant, I ordered the signature menu item. ๐Ÿงพ
C. ์Œ์‹์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค์ž๋งˆ์ž ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
As soon as the food came out, we received small plates. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
D. ํฐ ์ „๊ณจ์€ ๊ฐ์ž ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
We served the large hot pot into each personโ€™s small plate and ate. ๐Ÿฒ
E. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚˜์™”์–ด์š”.
At the end, everyone came out smiling and full. ๐Ÿ˜Š
F. ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์…จ์–ด์š”.
I served only a little spicy food and ate it, then drank water. ๐ŸŒถ๏ธ
G. ์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I got the dayโ€™s menu recommendation from the owner. ๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿณ
H. ๋ง›์ง‘์ด๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
It was a popular restaurant, so there were many people and we waited a little. ๐Ÿšถ
I. ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์Œ์‹์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
Because we served portions onto small plates, the food did not disappear quickly. ๐Ÿฅ„
J. ๊ณ„์‚ฐ ํ›„์—๋„ ๊ทธ ๋ง›์ง‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
Even after paying, we kept talking about that great restaurant. ๐Ÿ’ฌ
Answer key
A ์ฐพ์€; B ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์–ด์š”; C ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”; D ๋œ์–ด; E ๋ฐฐ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์„œ; F ๋œ์–ด; G ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š”; H ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ์–ด์š”; I ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€์ง€; J ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ๋ง›์ง‘ โ†’ good/famous restaurant
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ์‹๋‹น โ†’ recommended restaurant
  • ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ†’ small personal plate
  • ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ†’ to take a portion and eat
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‹ค โ†’ to be full
  • ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to reserve
  • ๋Œ€ํ‘œ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด โ†’ signature menu item
  • ์ „๊ณจ โ†’ hot pot
  • ์‚ฌ์žฅ๋‹˜ โ†’ owner
  • ๊ณ„์‚ฐ โ†’ payment/check
Tip ๐Ÿ’ก A full dining story can move from recommendation โ†’ restaurant โ†’ shared dish โ†’ full result.
ย 

Exercise 5 โ€” Mixed Mastery + Pitfall Patrol ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ

A. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๊ฐ€ ๋งž์•„์š”.
When I received the information, โ€œreceive a recommendationโ€ is correct, not โ€œrecommend.โ€ ๐Ÿงญ
B. ์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง‘๋ณด๋‹ค ์Œ์‹์ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‹๋‹น์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
A restaurant famous for food, not a friendโ€™s house, is called a good restaurant. ๐Ÿœ
C. ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ ‘์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋‹ด์€ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด์—์š”.
What you eat is not the plate, but the food placed on the small plate. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธ
D. ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”.
When sharing stew, it is good to serve some onto a small plate and eat. ๐Ÿฅ˜
E. ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ€๋‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์™€ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ค์š”.
โ€œUntil fullโ€ goes better with โ€œeatโ€ than โ€œgo to a restaurant.โ€ ๐Ÿ˜‹
F. ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งต๋‹ค๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ผ์š”.
If the recommended menu item is too spicy, you can take only a little and eat it. ๐ŸŒถ๏ธ
G. ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ง›์ง‘์ด๋ผ๋„ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง์›์—๊ฒŒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
Even at a famous restaurant, if small plates are lacking, ask the staff. ๐Ÿ™‹
H. ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์‹๋‹น์„ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”.
My friend recommended a restaurant to me, and I went to that restaurant. ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿคโ€๐Ÿง‘
I. ์–‘์ด ์ ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน๊ธฐ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
If the portion is small, it is hard to eat until full. ๐Ÿš
J. ํ˜„์ง€์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›์€ ๋ง›์ง‘์—์„œ ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ์— ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๊ณ  ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
At the local-recommended restaurant, we served stew onto small plates and ate until full. ๐Ÿฒ
Answer key
A ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค; B ๋ง›์ง‘; C ์Œ์‹; D ๋œ์–ด; E ๋จน๋‹ค; F ๋œ์–ด; G ๋ถ€ํƒํ•˜์„ธ์š”; H ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ด์„œ; I ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์š”; J ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ์ถ”์ฒœ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ†’ to receive a recommendation
  • ์ถ”์ฒœํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to recommend
  • ๋ง›์ง‘ โ†’ good/famous restaurant
  • ์•ž์ ‘์‹œ โ†’ small personal plate
  • ์Œ์‹ โ†’ food
  • ๋œ์–ด ๋จน๋‹ค โ†’ to take a portion and eat
  • ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ โ†’ until full/satisfyingly
  • ์ฐŒ๊ฐœ โ†’ stew
  • ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to share
  • ๋ฉ”๋‰ด โ†’ menu item
  • ๋งต๋‹ค โ†’ to be spicy
  • ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค โ†’ to be insufficient
  • ์–‘ โ†’ portion/amount
Tip ๐Ÿ’ก Pitfall patrol: watch recommendation direction, eat food rather than plates, and use ๋ฐฐ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ฒŒ with eating.
ย 
๐ŸŽ‰ Great work โ€” you can now talk about restaurant recommendations, hidden gems, shared plates, portioning food, and eating until full. Your Korean is ready for the table. ๐Ÿฝ๏ธโœจ