- โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์๋น์ ๊ฐ์ด์. โ โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์์ด์. (๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ naturally describes eating, not going.) ๐
- ์์์ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค is the clean shared-food pattern.
- ๐ฝ๏ธ ์์ ์ = small personal plate
This lesson focuses on five restaurant-life expressions:
๐ง Iru Helper Note โ Use Korean Helper Widgets whenever you want to hear dining phrases aloud. Try ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ๋ง์ง์ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์. (I got a good-restaurant recommendation from a friend.) and ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน์์ด์. (I served some stew onto a small plate and ate it.)
TL;DR ๐ฆ
- ๐งญ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค means โto receive a recommendation,โ often from a friend, coworker, local, or review source.
- ๐ ๋ง์ง means a good or famous food place, while ์์ ์ means a small personal plate used when sharing food.
- ๐ฅ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค means to take a portion onto your own plate and eat it; ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ means โuntil fullโ or โsatisfyingly.โ
- ๐ฌ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค = to receive a recommendation
- ๐ ๋ง์ง = good/famous restaurant or food place
์ถ์ฒํ๋ค means โto recommend,โ and ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค means โto receive a recommendation.โ
์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ์๋น์ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์. (I got a restaurant recommendation from a friend.)
- ํ์ง์ธ์๊ฒ ๋ฉ๋ด๋ฅผ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์. (I got a menu recommendation from a local.)
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ์๋น์ ๊ฐ ๋ดค์ด์. (I tried going to the recommended restaurant.)
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค โ to receive a recommendation
๐ 2. ๋ง์ง โ good/famous restaurant
๋ง์ง combines ๋ง (taste) + ์ง (place/house), but in daily speech it usually means a restaurant or food place known for being good.
- ์จ์ ๋ง์ง = hidden gem restaurant
- ์ ๋ช ํ ๋ง์ง = famous good restaurant
- ๋ง์ง์ ์ฐพ๋ค = to look for good restaurants
Example: ์ด ๊ณจ๋ชฉ์๋ ์จ์ ๋ง์ง์ด ๋ง์์. (There are many hidden gem restaurants in this alley.) ๐งญ
๐ฝ๏ธ 3. ์์ ์ โ small personal plate
1. ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค โ to receive a recommendation ๐งญ
- ์์ ์ ์ข ์ฃผ์ธ์. (Please give us small plates.)
- ์์ ์ ํ๋ ๋ ์ฃผ์ค ์ ์์ด์? (Could we have one more small plate?)
์ฃ์กํ์ง๋ง ์์ ์ ๋ ๊ฐ๋ง ๋ ์ฃผ์ค ์ ์์๊น์? (Excuse me, could we have just two more small plates?)
๐ฅข 4. ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to take a portion and eat
๋๋ค means to remove or take out a portion. ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค means to take some food into a separate dish and eat it.
- ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค = to take some stew and eat it
๋ง์ง literally combines ๋ง (taste) + ์ง (house/place), but in daily Korean it usually means a restaurant or food place known for good food.
- ์จ์ ๋ง์ง โ hidden gem restaurant
Example: ๊ฐ์ด ๋จน๋ ์์์ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ ์ข์์. (For shared food, it is good to take small portions onto your own plate.) ๐ฅข
๐ 5. ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ โ fully / satisfyingly
๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๋ค means โto be full.โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ is the adverb form, usually used with ๋จน๋ค.
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน๋ค = to eat until full
์ ์ฌ์ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน๋ค = to eat a filling lunch
- ๋ง์์ผ๋ก ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน๋ค = to eat until full for ten thousand won
Example: ์์ด ๋ง์์ ๋์ด์๋ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์์ด์. (The portion was large, so even two people ate until full.) ๐
- ์ฃ์กํ์ง๋ง ์์ ์ ๋ ๊ฐ๋ง ๋ ์ฃผ์ค ์ ์์๊น์? โ Excuse me, could we have just two more small plates?
4. ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to take a portion and eat ๐ฅข
Pattern 1 โ recommendation source
- ํ์ฌ ๋๋ฃ์๊ฒ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ง์ ๊ฐ ๋ดค์ด์. (I tried going to a good restaurant recommended by a coworker.) ๐
(The kimchi stew was hot, so I served a little onto my small plate and ate it. ๐ฅ)
Pattern 2 โ shared-food etiquette
๊น์น์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ์์ ์กฐ๊ธ ๋์ด ๋จน์์ด์. (I took a little kimchi stew onto my small plate and ate it.) ๐ฅ
Pattern 3 โ meal result
๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ ์ ๋ ดํ์ง๋ง ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์ ์ ์์์ด์. (The price was affordable, but I could still eat until full.) ๐ธ
์ ๋ ดํ๋ค = to be affordable; ์ = portion/amount.
๐งฉ General Formation Rule
- ์ฌ๋์๊ฒ/ํํ + N์/๋ฅผ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค โ to receive N as a recommendation from someone
Example: ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ๋ง์ง์ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์. (I got a good-restaurant recommendation from a friend.)
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ + N โ recommended N
Example: ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ฉ๋ด (recommended menu item)
- N์/๋ฅผ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to serve N onto a small plate and eat it
Example: ์ ๊ณจ์ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน์์ด์. (I served hot pot onto my small plate and ate it.)
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน๋ค โ to eat until full / satisfyingly
Example: ํ์ ์๋น์์ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์์ด์. (I ate until full at the student cafeteria.)
๐ Cross-check note
These meanings and common dining collocations were cross-checked against standard Korean reference usage from the National Institute of Korean Language / korean.go.kr, especially for ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค, ๋๋ค, ์์ ์, ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๋ค, and ๋ง์ง. โ
๐ช Synonym Alert
- ์ถ์ฒํ๋ค = recommend; the subject gives the recommendation.
- ๋ง์ง = casual everyday word for a good/famous restaurant.
- ์๋น = neutral restaurant.
- ๋ง์ง โ casual everyday word for a good/famous restaurant.
- ์๋น โ restaurant; neutral.
- ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ take a portion and eat; often with shared food.
- ๋๋ ๋จน๋ค โ share and eat; broader, not necessarily using a small plate.
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ โ until full / satisfyingly.
- ๋ ๋ ํ๊ฒ โ heartily / in a way that keeps you full and energized.
โ ๏ธ Pitfalls to Dodge
- โ ์ ์น๊ตฌ ์ง์ ๋ง์ง์ด์์. โ โ ์ ์น๊ตฌ๊ฐ ์ถ์ฒํ ์๋น์ ๋ง์ง์ด์์. (๋ง์ง usually means a restaurant, not a friendโs home.) ๐
- โ ์์ ์๋ฅผ ๋จน์์ด์. โ โ ์์ ์์ ์์์ ๋์ด ๋จน์์ด์. (You eat the food, not the small plate.) ๐ฝ๏ธ
- โ ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋์์ด์. with no eating context โ โ ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน์์ด์. (Add where the food goes and what you do with it.) ๐ฅ
- โ ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๋์์ด์ with no eating context. โ โ ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน์์ด์. (Add where the food goes and what you do with it.)
- โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์๋น์ ๊ฐ์ด์. โ โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์์ด์. (๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ naturally describes eating.)
You can now narrate a restaurant outing from recommendation to satisfied belly: ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ง, extra ์์ ์, neat ๋์ด ๋จน๊ธฐ, and a proud ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์์ด์. Delicious grammar teamwork. ๐ฝ๏ธ๐
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Try this exercise
1. ์ฌํ ์ ์ ํ๊ตญ ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ์์ธ ๋ง์ง์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
Before the trip, I got Seoul restaurant recommendations from a Korean friend. ๐งญ
Answer
Answer: ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์ โ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค means to receive a recommendation.
2. ์ด ๊ณจ๋ชฉ์๋ ์จ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด ๋ง์์.
(There are many hidden gem restaurants in this alley. ๐)
Answer
Answer: ๋ง์ง โ ์จ์ ๋ง์ง means a hidden good restaurant.
3. ์ฐ๊ฐ๊ฐ ๋จ๊ฑฐ์ฐ๋๊น ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ ๋์ด ๋์ธ์.
The stew is hot, so please serve some onto a small plate and eat. ๐ฅ
Answer
Answer: ์์ ์ โ Shared hot food can be served onto an ์์ ์.
4. ๊ฐ์ด ๋จน๋ ์์์ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ ์ข์์.
For shared food, it is good to take small portions and eat. ๐ฅ
Answer
Answer: ๋์ด โ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค means to take a portion and eat.
5. ์ด ์๋น์ ์์ด ๋ง์์ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ ์์ด์.
This restaurant has large portions, so you can eat until full. ๐
Answer
Answer: ๋จน์ โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน์ ์ ์์ด์ means โcan eat until full.โ
6. ๋๋ฃ์๊ฒ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ ๊ฐ ๋ดค์ด์.
I tried going to the restaurant recommended by a coworker. ๐งโ๐ผ
Answer
Answer: ์๋น โ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ์๋น means a recommended restaurant.
7. ์ฃ์กํ์ง๋ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ํ๋ ๋ ์ฃผ์ค ์ ์์๊น์?
Excuse me, could we have one more small plate? ๐
Answer
Answer: ์์ ์ โ A polite restaurant request.
8. ํ์ง์ธ์๊ฒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋ง์ง์ด ๋ ๋ฏฟ์ ๋งํ์ด์.
The restaurant recommended by a local felt more trustworthy. ๐บ๏ธ
Answer
Answer: ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ โ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ง means a recommended good restaurant.
9. ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ์์ ์์ ์กฐ๊ธ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I served a little side dish onto my small plate. ๐ฅข
Answer
Answer: ๋์์ด์ โ ๋๋ค means to take out/serve a portion.
10. ์ ๋ ดํ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
I ate satisfyingly for an affordable price. ๐ธ
Answer
Answer: ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ โ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน๋ค means to eat until full.
Vocabulary Box
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค โ to receive a recommendation
- ๋ง์ง โ good/famous restaurant
- ์์ ์ โ small personal plate
- ๋๋ค โ to serve/take out a portion
- ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to take a portion and eat
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ โ until full/satisfyingly
- ์ฌํ โ trip
- ๊ณจ๋ชฉ โ alley
- ์จ์ โ hidden
- ์ฐ๊ฐ โ stew
- ์ โ portion/amount
- ๋๋ฃ โ coworker
Tip ๐ก Recommendations usually pair with ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค; shared food often pairs with ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค.
Want more reps? Continue into the Practice Hub below โ your dining Korean is about to be served family-style. ๐ฝ๏ธ
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๐ฏ Practice Hub โ Vocab: Dining Out
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Welcome to your dining-out drill set. ๐ฝ๏ธ Youโll practice getting recommendations, finding good restaurants, asking for small plates, sharing food politely, and describing a satisfying meal. Bring your appetite; the grammar portions are generous. ๐
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๐ Audio reminder: Use Korean Helper Widgets whenever you want to hear a sentence.
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๐ Instructions: Fill each blank with the most natural Korean word or phrase. Read the completed sentence aloud, then check the Answer key toggle for the whole set.
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Exercise 1 โ Recommendations and Good Restaurants ๐งญ
A. ํธํ
์ง์์๊ฒ ๊ทผ์ฒ ๋ง์ง์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I got a nearby restaurant recommendation from the hotel staff. ๐จ
B. ์์ฅ ์์ ์ค๋๋ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด ์๋ค๊ณ ๋ค์์ด์.
I heard there is an old famous food place inside the market. ๐ฌ
C. ์ ๋ฐฐ์๊ฒ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ฉ๋ด๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I ordered the menu item recommended by a senior colleague. ๐งพ
D. ์ธํฐ๋ท์์ ๋ณธ ๊ณณ๋ณด๋ค ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ณณ์ด ๋ ์ข์์ด์.
The place recommended by my friend was better than the one I saw online. ๐ป
E. ๊ทธ ์๋น์ ์ค์ด ๊ธธ์ด์ ์ ๋ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๊ฐ์์ด์.
That restaurant had a long line, so it really seemed like a good famous spot. ๐ถ
F. ์์ธ์ ์ฒ์ ์จ ์น๊ตฌ์๊ฒ ์ ๊ฐ ๋๋ฉด์ง์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I recommended a cold-noodle restaurant to a friend who came to Seoul for the first time. ๐ง
G. ํ์ง์ธ์๊ฒ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ง์ ๋ถ์๊ธฐ๋ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
The local-recommended restaurant had a nice atmosphere too. ๐ฏ๏ธ
H. ๊ฐ์กฑ ๋ชจ์ ์ฅ์๋ฅผ ์ ํ๋ ค๊ณ ์๋น์ ์ฌ๋ฌ ๊ตฐ๋ฐ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I looked up several restaurants to choose a family gathering place. ๐จโ๐ฉโ๐ง
I. ๋ฆฌ๋ทฐ๊ฐ ๋ง์ ๋ง์ง์ด๋ผ ์์ฝ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
It was a restaurant with many reviews, so I made a reservation. ๐ฑ
J. ๋ถ์ฐ ์ฌํ ์ ์ ๋ฐ๋ฉด ๋ง์ง์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ถ์ด์.
Before my Busan trip, I want to get milmyeon restaurant recommendations. ๐
Answer key
A ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์; B ๋ง์ง; C ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ์ด์; D ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์; E ๋ง์ง; F ์ถ์ฒํ์ด์; G ์ข์์ด์; H ์ฐพ์๋ดค์ด์; I ํ์ด์; J ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๊ณ .
Vocabulary Box
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค โ to receive a recommendation
- ์ถ์ฒํ๋ค โ to recommend
- ๋ง์ง โ good/famous restaurant
- ์ง์ โ staff
- ๊ทผ์ฒ โ nearby
- ์์ฅ โ market
- ์ ๋ฐฐ โ senior colleague
- ๋ฉ๋ด โ menu item
- ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ๋ค โ to order
- ํ์ง์ธ โ local person
- ๋ถ์๊ธฐ โ atmosphere
- ์์ฝํ๋ค โ to reserve
Tip ๐ก Watch direction: ์ถ์ฒํ๋ค gives the recommendation; ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค receives it.
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Exercise 2 โ Small Plates and Sharing ๐ฝ๏ธ
A. ์๋ฌ๋๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๋๋ด์ด์.
We divided the salad little by little onto each personโs small plate. ๐ฅ
B. ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ ํ ์ ์์ ๋์์ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
The bulgogi came on one plate, so we took portions and ate. ๐ฅฉ
C. ์ง์์๊ฒ ์์ ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ๋ง ๋ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I asked the staff for three more small plates. ๐ฝ๏ธ
D. ๊ตญ๋ฌผ์ด ๋จ๊ฑฐ์ฐ๋๊น ๊ทธ๋ฆ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์ผ์ธ์.
The soup is hot, so serve some into a bowl and eat. ๐ฒ
E. ์์ ์๊ฐ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ง์์๊ฒ ๋ถํํ์ด์.
There were not enough small plates, so I asked the staff. ๐
F. ๊ณต์ฉ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฝ์ผ๋ก ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์์ ์์ ๋์์ด์.
I took some side dish with shared chopsticks and put it on my small plate. ๐ฅข
G. ํผ์๋ ํฐ ์ ์์ ๋๊ณ ๊ฐ์ ์์ ์์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
We left the pizza on the big plate and each took portions onto small plates to eat. ๐
H. ์์ด์๊ฒ ๋งค์ด ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ ์กฐ๊ธ๋ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์คฌ์ด์.
I served only a little spicy side dish to the child. ๐ถ๏ธ
I. ์์ ์๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๊พธ๊ณ ์ถ์ด์ ์ ์ ์๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I wanted to change my small plate, so I requested a new plate. ๐ฝ๏ธ
J. ๋ค ๊ฐ์ด ๋จน๋ ์๋ฆฌ๋ ๋จผ์ ์์ ์์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์์ ํด์.
For a dish everyone shares, it is safer to serve it onto a small plate first. ๐ฅ
Answer key
A ์์ ์; B ๋์ด; C ๋ฌ๋ผ๊ณ ํ์ด์; D ๋์ด; E ๋ถ์กฑํด์; F ๋์ด; G ๋์ด; H ๋์ด; I ๋ถํํ์ด์; J ๋๋ฉด.
Vocabulary Box
- ์์ ์ โ small personal plate
- ๋๋ค โ to serve/take a portion
- ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to take a portion and eat
- ๊ฐ์ โ each person
- ์๋ฌ๋ โ salad
- ๋๋๋ค โ to divide/share
- ๋ถ๊ณ ๊ธฐ โ bulgogi
- ํ ์ ์ โ one plate
- ๊ตญ๋ฌผ โ soup/broth
- ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ค โ to be insufficient
- ๊ณต์ฉ ์ ๊ฐ๋ฝ โ shared chopsticks
- ๋ถํํ๋ค โ to request
Tip ๐ก ์์ ์ is the plate; ๋๋ค is the action of moving a portion.
ย
Exercise 3 โ Full and Satisfied ๐
A. ์ด ๊ตญ๋ฐฅ์ง์ ๋ง ์์ผ๋ก๋ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์ ์ ์์ด์.
At this gukbap place, you can eat until full even with 10,000 won. ๐ฒ
B. ์์ด ๋ง์์ ์ธ ๋ช
์ด์๋ ์ถฉ๋ถํ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
The portions were large, so even three people ate plenty and felt full. ๐ฅ
C. ์ ์ฌ์ ๋๋ฌด ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์ด์ ์ ๋
์๊ฐ์ด ์์ด์.
I ate so much for lunch that I do not feel like dinner. ๐ฑ
D. ์ ๋ ดํ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ์ผ๋ก ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์ ์ ์๋ ์๋น์ ์ฐพ์์ด์.
I found a restaurant where you can eat satisfyingly for an affordable price. ๐ธ
E. ๋ฐ์ฐฌ์ด ๊ณ์ ๋์์ ์์๋ณด๋ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
Side dishes kept coming, so I ate more satisfyingly than expected. ๐ฅข
F. ์์นจ์ ๊ฑธ๋ฌ์ ์ ์ฌ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ณ ์ถ์์ด์.
I skipped breakfast, so I wanted to eat lunch until full. ๐ฅฃ
G. ์ฝ์ค ์๋ฆฌ๋ ์กฐ๊ธ์ฉ ๋์ค์ง๋ง ๋ง์ง๋ง์๋ ๊ฝค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
The course meal comes little by little, but by the end you are quite full. ๐ฝ๏ธ
H. ํ์ ์๋น์ ์ธ๊ณ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ข์์.
The student cafeteria is cheap and good for eating until full. ๐
I. ๋ผ๋ฉด ํ๋๋ก๋ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ด๋ ค์์.
It is hard to eat until full with just one ramyeon. ๐
J. ์ค๋์ ๋ง์๊ฒ๋ณด๋ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ ๋ชฉํ์์ด์.
Today the goal was eating until full rather than eating deliciously. ๐ฏ
Answer key
A ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; B ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; C ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; D ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; E ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; F ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; G ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฌ์; H ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; I ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ; J ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ.
Vocabulary Box
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ โ until full/satisfyingly
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๋ค โ to be full
- ๊ตญ๋ฐฅ์ง โ gukbap restaurant
- ๋ง ์ โ 10,000 won
- ์ โ portion/amount
- ์ถฉ๋ถํ โ sufficiently
- ์ ์ฌ โ lunch
- ์ ๋ โ dinner
- ์ ๋ ดํ๋ค โ to be affordable
- ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ โ price
- ์์๋ณด๋ค โ more than expected
- ๊ฑฐ๋ฅด๋ค โ to skip
Tip ๐ก ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ usually works with eating verbs, especially ๋จน๋ค.
ย
Exercise 4 โ Restaurant Flow ๐
A. ๋จผ์ ๋ง์ง์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋ค์์ ์์ฝํ์ด์.
First I found a good restaurant, then I made a reservation. ๐ฑ
B. ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ์๋น์ ๋์ฐฉํด์ ๋ํ ๋ฉ๋ด๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
After arriving at the recommended restaurant, I ordered the signature menu item. ๐งพ
C. ์์์ด ๋์ค์๋ง์ ์์ ์๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
As soon as the food came out, we received small plates. ๐ฝ๏ธ
D. ํฐ ์ ๊ณจ์ ๊ฐ์ ์์ ์์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
We served the large hot pot into each personโs small plate and ate. ๐ฒ
E. ๋ง์ง๋ง์๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์์ผ๋ฉด์ ๋์์ด์.
At the end, everyone came out smiling and full. ๐
F. ๋งค์ด ์์์ ์กฐ๊ธ๋ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน๊ณ ๋ฌผ์ ๋ง์
จ์ด์.
I served only a little spicy food and ate it, then drank water. ๐ถ๏ธ
G. ์ฌ์ฅ๋์๊ฒ ์ค๋์ ๋ฉ๋ด๋ฅผ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
I got the dayโs menu recommendation from the owner. ๐จโ๐ณ
H. ๋ง์ง์ด๋ผ ์ฌ๋์ด ๋ง์์ ์กฐ๊ธ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
It was a popular restaurant, so there were many people and we waited a little. ๐ถ
I. ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน์ผ๋๊น ์์์ด ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์์์ด์.
Because we served portions onto small plates, the food did not disappear quickly. ๐ฅ
J. ๊ณ์ฐ ํ์๋ ๊ทธ ๋ง์ง ์ด์ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณ์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
Even after paying, we kept talking about that great restaurant. ๐ฌ
Answer key
A ์ฐพ์; B ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ์ด์; C ๋ฐ์์ด์; D ๋์ด; E ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฌ์; F ๋์ด; G ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์์ด์; H ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ธ์ด์; I ์ฌ๋ผ์ง์ง; J ํ์ด์.
Vocabulary Box
- ๋ง์ง โ good/famous restaurant
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ์๋น โ recommended restaurant
- ์์ ์ โ small personal plate
- ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to take a portion and eat
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๋ค โ to be full
- ์์ฝํ๋ค โ to reserve
- ๋ํ ๋ฉ๋ด โ signature menu item
- ์ ๊ณจ โ hot pot
- ์ฌ์ฅ๋ โ owner
- ๊ณ์ฐ โ payment/check
Tip ๐ก A full dining story can move from recommendation โ restaurant โ shared dish โ full result.
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Exercise 5 โ Mixed Mastery + Pitfall Patrol ๐ก๏ธ
A. ์ ๊ฐ ์ ๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ์๋ ์ถ์ฒํ๋ค๋ณด๋ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๊ฐ ๋ง์์.
When I received the information, โreceive a recommendationโ is correct, not โrecommend.โ ๐งญ
B. ์น๊ตฌ์ ์ง๋ณด๋ค ์์์ด ์ ๋ช
ํ ์๋น์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด๋ผ๊ณ ํด์.
A restaurant famous for food, not a friendโs house, is called a good restaurant. ๐
C. ๋จน๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ ์๊ฐ ์๋๋ผ ์์ ์์ ๋ด์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ด์์.
What you eat is not the plate, but the food placed on the small plate. ๐ฝ๏ธ
D. ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ณต์ ํ ๋๋ ์์ ์์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์ผ๋ฉด ์ข์์.
When sharing stew, it is good to serve some onto a small plate and eat. ๐ฅ
E. ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ๋ ์๋น์ ๊ฐ๋ค๋ณด๋ค ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ์ ์ ์ด์ธ๋ ค์.
โUntil fullโ goes better with โeatโ than โgo to a restaurant.โ ๐
F. ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ฉ๋ด๊ฐ ๋๋ฌด ๋งต๋ค๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธ๋ง ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์ด๋ ๋ผ์.
If the recommended menu item is too spicy, you can take only a little and eat it. ๐ถ๏ธ
G. ์ ๋ช
ํ ๋ง์ง์ด๋ผ๋ ์์ ์๊ฐ ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ฉด ์ง์์๊ฒ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
Even at a famous restaurant, if small plates are lacking, ask the staff. ๐
H. ์น๊ตฌ๊ฐ ์ ์๊ฒ ์๋น์ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ์ ๋ ๊ทธ ์๋น์ ๊ฐ์ด์.
My friend recommended a restaurant to me, and I went to that restaurant. ๐งโ๐คโ๐ง
I. ์์ด ์ ์ผ๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋จน๊ธฐ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ.
If the portion is small, it is hard to eat until full. ๐
J. ํ์ง์ธ์๊ฒ ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ์ ๋ง์ง์์ ์ฐ๊ฐ๋ฅผ ์์ ์์ ๋์ด ๋จน๊ณ ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ๏ผฟ ๋จน์์ด์.
At the local-recommended restaurant, we served stew onto small plates and ate until full. ๐ฒ
Answer key
A ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค; B ๋ง์ง; C ์์; D ๋์ด; E ๋จน๋ค; F ๋์ด; G ๋ถํํ์ธ์; H ์ถ์ฒํด์; I ์ด๋ ค์์; J ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ.
Vocabulary Box
- ์ถ์ฒ๋ฐ๋ค โ to receive a recommendation
- ์ถ์ฒํ๋ค โ to recommend
- ๋ง์ง โ good/famous restaurant
- ์์ ์ โ small personal plate
- ์์ โ food
- ๋์ด ๋จน๋ค โ to take a portion and eat
- ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ โ until full/satisfyingly
- ์ฐ๊ฐ โ stew
- ๊ณต์ ํ๋ค โ to share
- ๋ฉ๋ด โ menu item
- ๋งต๋ค โ to be spicy
- ๋ถ์กฑํ๋ค โ to be insufficient
- ์ โ portion/amount
Tip ๐ก Pitfall patrol: watch recommendation direction, eat food rather than plates, and use ๋ฐฐ๋ถ๋ฅด๊ฒ with eating.
ย
๐ Great work โ you can now talk about restaurant recommendations, hidden gems, shared plates, portioning food, and eating until full. Your Korean is ready for the table. ๐ฝ๏ธโจ