Thanking Someone for Time/Effort
Learn to express sincere gratitude in Korean โ not just ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค, but the fuller, warmer phrases that make Koreans feel truly appreciated.
Iru Helper Note
In Korean, the most natural and warm thank-you goes beyond ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. You acknowledge what the person gave up or what they did: ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ (thank you for making time). This structure โ [reason]-์/์ด์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ โ is the core of heartfelt Korean gratitude.
์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ด ๋์ด์.
(Thank you so much for making time. Thanks to you, I was really helped.)
ย
๐ What You'll Learn Today
Today you'll learn how to thank someone sincerely for their time, effort, or help in Korean. You'll move beyond ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค to use the warmer structure ~์/์ด์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ (thank you for doing ~), as well as ๋๋ถ์ (thanks to you) and ~ํด์ฃผ์
์ (for doing ~ on my behalf). These are the phrases that make Korean people feel genuinely appreciated โ not just politely acknowledged.
๐ Gratitude Expressions
Expression | Meaning | Notes |
์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thank you for making time | Most common heartfelt thanks |
๋์์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thank you for helping me | ๋์์ฃผ๋ค = to help |
๋๋ถ์ | Thanks to you / because of you | Positive cause only |
๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์ | Thanks to you, it went well | Common gratitude phrase |
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ | You've worked hard / thank you for your effort | Said to someone finishing work |
๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์ | You've been through a lot / thank you | For someone who worked hard or suffered |
์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thank you for caring / for thinking of me | Very warm |
์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thank you for looking after me | ์ฑ๊ธฐ๋ค = to take care of |
๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thank you for waiting | Useful in service or meeting contexts |
์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์ | It was a really big help | Follow-up to thanks |
๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์ | Please don't feel burdened | When receiving thanks |
์ฒ๋ง์์ | You're welcome (formal) | Less common; ๋ณ๋ง์์์ is warmer |
๋ณ๋ง์์์ | Don't mention it (warm) | Most natural response to thanks |
์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์ | Please continue to take care of me | Closing phrase after thanks |
๐ก Key pattern: ~์/์ด์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ = "thank you FOR doing ~." The reason always comes before: ๋์์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ (thank you for helping me), ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ (thank you for waiting). Drop the ~์
์ for casual/equal-level speech: ๋์์ค์ ๊ณ ๋ง์.
๐ฌ Conversations in Action
Conversation 1 โ Thanking after a meeting
A: ์ค๋ ๋ฐ์์ ๋ฐ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you so much for making time today even though you're busy.)
B: ์๋์์, ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์. ๋ณ๋ง์์์. (Not at all, I enjoyed it too. Don't mention it.)
A: ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. ๋ค์์ ๋ ๋ต๊ฒ์. (Thanks to you, I was really helped. I'll see you again next time.)
B: ๋ค, ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. (Yes, I look forward to working with you going forward.)
Conversation 2 โ Thanking someone for effort
A: ์ด๋ฒ์ ์ ๋ง ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์. (You really worked hard this time. Thanks to you, it went well.)
B: ์์ด๊ณ , ๋ณ๊ฑฐ ์๋์์. ์ ๋ ๋ฐฐ์ด ๊ฒ ๋ง์์. (Oh, it was nothing. I learned a lot too.)
A: ์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์์. (Thank you so much for caring. For looking after me.)
B: ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. ์ธ์ ๋ ์ง์. (Please don't feel burdened. Anytime.)
๐ Cultural Note โ The Meaning of ์๊ณ ํ์ จ์ด์
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ is one of the most distinctly Korean phrases for gratitude. Literally "you have labored hard," it's said to service workers, colleagues finishing a shift, or anyone who has made an effort on your behalf. Saying it to a barista when you pick up your coffee, or to a coworker at the end of the day, is a small but deeply Korean gesture of appreciation. Note: it can only be directed downward or horizontally โ never upward to a superior (say ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค instead).
<summary>Try This Speaking Exercise
For each situation below, say a genuine thank-you in Korean using the expressions from this lesson.
A. A colleague stayed late to help you finish a project. Thank them.
<summary>Answer
๋ฆ๊ฒ๊น์ง ๋์์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋๋ผ ์ ์์์ด์. (Thank you so much for helping me until late. Thanks to you, I was able to finish well.)
</summary>
B. A Korean friend waited 20 minutes for you. Thank them.
<summary>Answer
๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ์ฃ์กํ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (I'm really sorry and thankful that you waited.)
</summary>
C. Someone gave you advice that helped you a lot. Thank them.
<summary>Answer
์กฐ์ธํด ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. (Thank you so much for the advice. Thanks to you, it was a really big help.)
</summary>
D. A person finishes helping you at a store. Thank them using ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์.
<summary>Answer
๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์. (Thank you. You've worked hard.)
</summary>
E. Someone has been looking after you during a tough week. Thank them warmly.
<summary>Answer
์ด๋ฒ ์ฃผ์ ๋ง์ด ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋ฒํ
ผ์ด์. (Thank you so much for looking after me so much this week. Thanks to you, I was able to get through it.)
</summary>
F. Someone made time in their busy schedule to meet you. Thank them.
<summary>Answer
๋ฐ์์ ๋ฐ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you so much for making time even though you're busy.)
</summary>
G. Someone thanks you for your help. Respond warmly.
<summary>Answer
๋ณ๋ง์์์. ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์. ์ธ์ ๋ ์ง ๋ง์ํด์ฃผ์ธ์. (Don't mention it. I enjoyed it too. Please tell me anytime.)
</summary>
H. A friend cared about your wellbeing and checked in on you. Thank them.
<summary>Answer
์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ํ์ด ๋ฌ์ด์. (Thank you so much for caring about me. Thanks to you, I felt a lot more energized.)
</summary>
I. End a meeting warmly by thanking the other person and looking forward to the future.
<summary>Answer
์ค๋ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํ์ด์. ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. (Today I was truly grateful. I look forward to our continued relationship.)
</summary>
J. Someone went through a lot of effort for you. Acknowledge both their effort and the result.
<summary>Answer
๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋ง ์ ๋์ด์. ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ต๋๋ค. (You went through a lot. Thanks to you, it went really well. It was truly a big help.)
</summary>
Expression Reference
Expression | Nuance/Key |
~ํด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thank you for doing ~ |
๋๋ถ์ | Thanks to you (positive) |
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ | Thanks for your effort |
๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์ | You went through a lot |
์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ | For caring about me |
์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ | For looking after me |
๋ณ๋ง์์์ | Don't mention it |
๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์ | Don't feel burdened |
์์ผ๋ก๋ | Going forward |
ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์ | It was a big help |
Speaking Tip
The most powerful gratitude formula in Korean: [What they did]-์/์ด์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ + ๋๋ถ์ [good result]. Example: ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. This two-part structure acknowledges the action AND the positive outcome โ much more meaningful than a simple ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค.
</summary>
Want more reps?
Think of three people who helped you this week. For each one, build a complete thank-you in Korean: [what they did]ํด ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ + ๋๋ถ์ [what happened]. Say them out loud as if you're speaking to that person right now.
ย
๐ฆ Practice Hub โ Thanking Someone for Time/Effort
Exercise 1 โ Choose the Right Expression
Pick the best word or phrase for each situation.
A. You want to say "thank you for making time." You say: ์๊ฐ ___ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
๋ด์ฃผ์
์ โ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you for making time.)
B. You want to say "thanks to you, it went well." You say: ___ ์ ๋์ด์.
<summary>Answer
๋๋ถ์ โ ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์. (Thanks to you, it went well.)
C. You want to thank a colleague for working hard. You say: ์ ๋ง ___.
<summary>Answer
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ โ ์ ๋ง ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์. (You really worked hard โ thank you.)
D. You want to say "don't mention it" (warm). You say: ___.
<summary>Answer
๋ณ๋ง์์์ (Don't mention it.)
E. You want to say "thank you for helping me." You say: ๋์___ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
์ฃผ์
์ โ ๋์์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you for helping me.)
F. You want to say "thank you for caring about me." You say: ์ ๊ฒฝ ___ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
์จ์ฃผ์
์ โ ์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you for caring about me.)
G. You want to say "it was a really big help." You say: ์ ๋ง ํฐ ___ ์ด ๋์ด์.
<summary>Answer
๋์ โ ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. (It was a really big help.)
H. You want to say "please don't feel burdened." You say: ___ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์.
<summary>Answer
๋ถ๋ด โ ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. (Please don't feel burdened.)
I. You want to say "thank you for looking after me." You say: ์ฑ๊ฒจ___ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
์ฃผ์
์ โ ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you for looking after me.)
J. You want to close with "I look forward to going forward." You say: ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ___.
<summary>Answer
๋ถํ๋๋ ค์ โ ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. (I look forward to your continued support.)
Quick Reference
Expression | Meaning |
์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ | For making time |
๋๋ถ์ | Thanks to you |
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ | Thanks for your effort |
๋ณ๋ง์์์ | Don't mention it |
๋์์ฃผ์
์ | For helping me |
์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ | For caring |
ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์ | Big help |
๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์ | Don't feel burdened |
์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ | For looking after me |
์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์ | Looking forward |
Pitfall
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ can only be said to peers or people below you โ NEVER to a superior. If you say this to your boss, it can sound condescending. To a superior who worked hard, say ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค or ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ต๋๋ค instead. The same applies to ๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์.
Exercise 2 โ Korean โ English Translation
Translate each sentence into natural English.
A. ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
Thank you so much for making time.
B. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ด ๋์ด์.
<summary>Answer
Thanks to you, I was really helped / it was a big help.
C. ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์.
<summary>Answer
You've worked hard / thank you for your effort.
D. ๋ณ๋ง์์์. ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์.
<summary>Answer
Don't mention it. I enjoyed it too.
E. ์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
Thank you so much for caring about me / for thinking of me.
F. ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. ์ธ์ ๋ ์ง์.
<summary>Answer
Please don't feel burdened. Anytime.
G. ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
<summary>Answer
Thank you so much for looking after me.
H. ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ต๋๋ค.
<summary>Answer
It was truly a big help.
I. ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์.
<summary>Answer
I look forward to your continued support / Please continue to take care of me.
J. ๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋ง ์ ๋์ด์.
<summary>Answer
You went through a lot. Thanks to you, it really went well.
Vocabulary Cheat Sheet
Word | Meaning |
์๊ฐ์ ๋ด๋ค | To make time |
๋์์ด ๋๋ค | To be helpful |
์๊ณ | Effort, labor |
์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ฐ๋ค | To care, to mind |
์ฑ๊ธฐ๋ค | To look after |
๋ถ๋ด | Burden |
๋ณ๋ง์ | Special words (humble) |
๋๋ถ | Benefit, thanks to |
์์ผ๋ก | Going forward |
๊ณ ์ | Hard work, suffering |
Grammar Tip
The ~์/์ด์ ending here means "because of" or "since": ๋์์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ literally = "Since you helped me, I am grateful." The cause comes first, then the feeling. You can use this with ANY action: ์์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ (thank you for coming), ๋งํด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ (thank you for telling me).
Exercise 3 โ Complete the Sentence
Fill in the blank with the correct word or ending.
A. ์๊ฐ ๋ด___ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you so much for making time.)
<summary>Answer
์ฃผ์
์ โ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
B. ___ ์ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. (Thanks to you, I was really helped.)
<summary>Answer
๋๋ถ โ ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ๋์์ด ๋์ด์.
C. ์ ๋ง ___. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์. (You've really worked hard. Thanks to you, it went well.)
<summary>Answer
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ โ ์ ๋ง ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์.
D. ___ ์์. ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์. (Don't mention it. I enjoyed it too.)
<summary>Answer
๋ณ๋ง์ โ ๋ณ๋ง์์์.
E. ์ ๊ฒฝ ___ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you so much for caring.)
<summary>Answer
์จ์ฃผ์
์ โ ์ ๊ฒฝ ์จ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
F. ___ ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. ์ธ์ ๋ ์ง์. (Don't feel burdened. Anytime.)
<summary>Answer
๋ถ๋ด โ ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์.
G. ์ฑ๊ฒจ___ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Thank you so much for looking after me.)
<summary>Answer
์ฃผ์
์ โ ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์.
H. ์ ๋ง ํฐ ___ ์ด ๋์ต๋๋ค. (It was truly a big help.)
<summary>Answer
๋์ โ ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ต๋๋ค.
I. ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ___. (Please continue to take care of me going forward.)
<summary>Answer
๋ถํ๋๋ ค์ โ ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์.
J. ___ ํ์
จ์ด์. ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. (You went through a lot. Thank you truly.)
<summary>Answer
๊ณ ์ โ ๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์. ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค.
Sentence Starters
Starter | Use for |
~ํด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Thanking for an action |
๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์ | Positive result thanks to |
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ | Peer/below effort thanks |
๋ณ๋ง์์์ | Warm "you're welcome" |
๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์ | After being thanked |
์์ผ๋ก๋... | Closing a warm exchange |
Production Tip
Build your own thank-you by filling in: [Action]ํด ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ [result]. Practice with: ์์ฃผ์
์ (for coming), ๋์์ฃผ์
์ (for helping), ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์
์ (for waiting), ๋งํด์ฃผ์
์ (for telling me). Four patterns, one formula.
Exercise 4 โ Dialogue Completion
Fill in the missing line to complete each short conversation.
A. A: ์ค๋ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํ์ด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
๋ณ๋ง์์์. ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์. ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. (Don't mention it. I enjoyed it too. I look forward to our continued relationship.)
B. A: ๋ฐ์์ ๋ฐ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
์๋์์, ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์. ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. (Not at all, I enjoyed it too. Please don't feel burdened.)
C. A: ์ด๋ฒ์ ์ ๋ง ๊ณ ์ํ์
จ์ด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
์์ด๊ณ , ๋ณ๊ฑฐ ์๋์์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋ ๋ฐฐ์ด ๊ฒ ๋ง์์. (Oh, it was nothing. Thanks to this, I learned a lot too.)
D. A: ๋์์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
๋คํ์ด์์. ์ธ์ ๋ ์ง ํ์ํ๋ฉด ๋ง์ํด์ฃผ์ธ์. (I'm glad. Please tell me anytime you need something.)
E. A: [Barista hands you coffee] B: ___
<summary>Answer
๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. ์๊ณ ํ์ธ์. (Thank you. Keep up the good work / take care.)
F. A: ์ง๋๋ฒ์ ์กฐ์ธํด ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
๋ณ๋ง์์์. ๋์์ด ๋๋ค๋ ์ ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ป์. (Don't mention it. I'm glad it was helpful.)
G. A: ์ด๋ฒ ์ฃผ์ ๋ง์ด ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
์, ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. ์ ๋ฒํ
จ์ค์ ์คํ๋ ค ์ ๊ฐ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (Oh, don't feel burdened. I'm actually grateful that you held up well.)
H. A: ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ์ฃ์กํ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
์๋์์, ๊ด์ฐฎ์์. ๋ณ๋ก ์ ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ธ์ด์. (Not at all, it's okay. I didn't wait long.)
I. A: ์ค๋ ํ์ ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์. ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. (Thank you. Thanks to you, it went well. I look forward to going forward.)
J. A: ์ ๋ง ๋์์ด ๋ง์ด ๋์ด์. ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ฌ๋๋ ค์ผ ํ ์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ด์. B: ___
<summary>Answer
๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. ์ ๋ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ ์ด์. ๋ณ๋ง์์์. (Please don't feel burdened. I enjoyed it too. Don't mention it.)
Useful Phrases
Phrase | Meaning |
๋คํ์ด์์ | I'm glad / relieved |
์ธ์ ๋ ์ง ๋ง์ํด์ฃผ์ธ์ | Tell me anytime |
๋์์ด ๋๋ค๋ | Since it was helpful |
์คํ๋ ค ์ ๊ฐ | Actually it's me (who) |
๋ณ๋ก ์ ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ธ์ด์ | I didn't wait long |
์ ๋ฒํ
จ์ค์ | For holding up well |
Conversation Tip
When someone thanks you in Korean, responding with just ์๋์์ (not at all) is fine but basic. The warmer response is ๋ณ๋ง์์์ + one genuine follow-up: ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์ (I enjoyed it too) or ๋์์ด ๋๋ค๋ ์ ๋ ๊ธฐ๋ป์ (I'm glad it was helpful). Two parts: "don't mention it" + a warm follow.
Exercise 5 โ Free Speaking Practice
Answer each prompt out loud in Korean. Express genuine gratitude.
A. Thank a Korean colleague who stayed late to help you.
<summary>Suggested answer
๋ฆ๊ฒ๊น์ง ๋์์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋๋ผ ์ ์์์ด์. ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์. (Thank you so much for helping until late. Thanks to you, I was able to finish well. You've worked hard.)
B. Thank a Korean friend for making time to meet you.
<summary>Suggested answer
๋ฐ์์ ๋ฐ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์ ์ด์. (Thank you so much for making time even though you're busy. Thanks to you, I had a great time.)
C. Respond warmly when someone thanks you.
<summary>Suggested answer
๋ณ๋ง์์์. ์ ๋ ์ข์์ด์. ๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์. (Don't mention it. I enjoyed it too. Please don't feel burdened.)
D. Thank a teacher or mentor who gave you advice.
<summary>Suggested answer
์กฐ์ธํด ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ๋ฐฐ์ ์ด์. (Thank you so much for the advice. Thanks to you, I learned a lot.)
E. Thank a barista or service worker as you receive your order.
<summary>Suggested answer
๊ฐ์ฌํฉ๋๋ค. ์๊ณ ํ์ธ์. (Thank you. Keep up the good work.)
F. Thank a Korean friend who looked after you when you weren't feeling well.
<summary>Suggested answer
์ด๋ฒ์ ๋ง์ด ์ฑ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ๋ง์ด ํ์ด ๋ฌ์ด์. (Thank you so much for looking after me so much this time. Thanks to you, I felt a lot more energized.)
G. Close a meeting with a warm, full thank-you.
<summary>Suggested answer
์ค๋ ์๊ฐ ๋ด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. (Thank you so much for making time today. Thanks to you, it was a really big help. I look forward to our continued relationship.)
H. Tell someone that their effort really made a difference.
<summary>Suggested answer
์ ๋ง ์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์. ๋๋ถ์ ์ด๋ฒ ์ผ์ด ์ ๋ง๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋์ด์. ์ง์ฌ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ฌํด์. (You truly worked hard. Thanks to you, this project wrapped up well. I'm sincerely grateful.)
I. Thank someone for waiting patiently for you.
<summary>Suggested answer
๊ธฐ๋ค๋ ค ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํ๊ณ ์ฃ์กํด์. ์ค๋ ๊ธฐ๋ค๋ฆฌ์
จ์ฃ ? (Thank you so much for waiting and I'm sorry. You waited a long time, right?)
J. Express that you don't know how to properly thank someone.
<summary>Suggested answer
์ด๋ป๊ฒ ๊ฐ์ฌ๋๋ ค์ผ ํ ์ง ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ด์. ์ ๋ง ํฐ ๋์์ด ๋์ด์. ์ง์ฌ์ผ๋ก ๊ฐ์ฌ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. (I don't know how to properly thank you. It was truly a big help. I sincerely thank you.)
Sentence Starters
Starter | Use for |
~ํด์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์ | Heartfelt thanks |
๋๋ถ์ ์ ๋์ด์ | Positive outcome |
์๊ณ ํ์
จ์ด์ | Effort acknowledgment |
๋ณ๋ง์์์ | Warm you're welcome |
๋ถ๋ด ๊ฐ์ง ๋ง์ธ์ | When receiving thanks |
์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์ | Warm closing |
Speaking Challenge
Think of someone who helped you recently. Write a full Korean thank-you in 3 sentences: (1) [action]ํด ์ฃผ์
์ ์ ๋ง ๊ฐ์ฌํด์, (2) ๋๋ถ์ [result], (3) ์์ผ๋ก๋ ์ ๋ถํ๋๋ ค์. Say it out loud three times as if you're speaking to them directly.
์ง์ฌ ์ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฐ์ฌ ํํ ํ๋๊ฐ ํ๊ตญ ์ฌ๋์ ๋ง์์ ์ด ์ ์์ด์. โจ
ย