TL;DR
- Q5–8 picture matching is about matching action + object + location.
- Ignore tiny details first; identify who is doing what.
- Listen for verbs like 앉다, 서다, 들다, 놓다, 입다, 타다, 기다리다.
🎧 Audio Practice
Use the 2-pass method. First pass: visualize the scene immediately. Second pass: confirm the action, object, and position. Optional: after each track, say one Korean sentence that describes the picture.
🔑 The Big Picture
In TOPIK listening Q5–8, you usually hear a short sentence or dialogue and choose the picture that matches it. The answer depends on concrete details: a person’s action, object, clothing, location, or direction.
🧩 Core Concepts / Patterns
Picture-matching checklist
- Who? 남자, 여자, 아이, 학생, 직원
- Action? 앉아요, 서 있어요, 뛰어요, 기다려요
- Object? 가방, 우산, 책, 컵, 전화기
- Location? 앞, 뒤, 옆, 안, 밖, 위, 아래
- Difference? one person vs. two people, open vs. closed, holding vs. putting down
✅ Exam Strategy
- Identify the verb first.
- Catch the object after the verb.
- Use location words to eliminate wrong pictures.
- Beware similar pictures with one changed detail.
- If you miss the first word, recover from the second sentence.
⚠️ Pitfalls
- Do not choose based on one object only.
- Do not ignore negation: 안, 못, 없어요.
- Do not confuse holding with wearing: 들고 있어요 vs. 입고 있어요.
- Do not miss position words: 앞에, 뒤에, 옆에, 위에.
🎧 Model Listening Script
Track 1
Narrator: 여자가 의자에 앉아서 책을 읽고 있습니다.
Answer: picture with a woman sitting on a chair and reading.
Practice Hub — 50 TOPIK Listening Questions
Set 1 — Main action
Choose the picture description that matches.
- 여자가 책을 읽고 있어요. 1) woman reading 2) woman sleeping 3) man eating 4) child running
- 남자가 커피를 마셔요. 1) man drinking coffee 2) man writing 3) woman cooking 4) boy swimming
- 아이가 공을 차요. 1) child kicking ball 2) child reading 3) child washing hands 4) child sleeping
- 학생이 칠판에 글을 써요. 1) student writing on board 2) student eating 3) teacher sleeping 4) driver waiting
- 여자가 버스를 기다려요. 1) woman waiting for bus 2) woman riding bike 3) woman painting 4) woman singing
- 남자가 사진을 찍어요. 1) man taking photo 2) man cutting hair 3) man reading 4) man cleaning
- 아이가 손을 씻어요. 1) child washing hands 2) child eating bread 3) child opening bag 4) child closing door
- 선생님이 설명하고 있어요. 1) teacher explaining 2) teacher shopping 3) teacher cooking 4) teacher driving
- 사람이 계단을 올라가요. 1) person going upstairs 2) person lying down 3) person swimming 4) person paying
- 직원이 물건을 정리해요. 1) employee organizing items 2) employee sleeping 3) employee eating 4) employee dancing
Answers — Set 1
- 1 — 책을 읽다.
- 1 — 커피를 마시다.
- 1 — 공을 차다.
- 1 — 칠판에 글을 쓰다.
- 1 — 버스를 기다리다.
- 1 — 사진을 찍다.
- 1 — 손을 씻다.
- 1 — 설명하다.
- 1 — 계단을 올라가다.
- 1 — 물건을 정리하다.
Set 2 — Object matching
Choose the correct object.
- 남자가 우산을 들고 있어요. 1) umbrella 2) book 3) cup 4) phone
- 여자가 모자를 쓰고 있어요. 1) hat 2) shoes 3) glasses only 4) bag
- 아이가 사과를 먹어요. 1) apple 2) bread 3) rice 4) water
- 학생이 가방을 메고 있어요. 1) bag 2) camera 3) flower 4) ticket
- 남자가 신문을 읽어요. 1) newspaper 2) map 3) menu 4) letter
- 여자가 꽃을 사고 있어요. 1) flowers 2) medicine 3) clothes 4) fruit
- 아이가 인형을 가지고 놀아요. 1) doll 2) ball 3) pencil 4) spoon
- 남자가 자전거를 타요. 1) bicycle 2) bus 3) train 4) airplane
- 여자가 컵을 씻어요. 1) cup 2) plate 3) window 4) car
- 학생이 연필을 찾고 있어요. 1) pencil 2) wallet 3) shoes 4) umbrella
Answers — Set 2
- 1 — 우산.
- 1 — 모자.
- 1 — 사과.
- 1 — 가방.
- 1 — 신문.
- 1 — 꽃.
- 1 — 인형.
- 1 — 자전거.
- 1 — 컵.
- 1 — 연필.
Set 3 — Location and position
Choose the matching picture.
- 책이 책상 위에 있어요. 1) book on desk 2) book under chair 3) book in bag 4) book outside
- 고양이가 의자 아래에 있어요. 1) cat under chair 2) cat on table 3) dog beside chair 4) cat in box only
- 남자가 은행 앞에 서 있어요. 1) standing in front of bank 2) sitting behind bank 3) walking inside library 4) sleeping at home
- 여자가 창문 옆에 앉아 있어요. 1) sitting by window 2) standing at door 3) lying on bed 4) walking outside
- 가방이 의자 뒤에 있어요. 1) bag behind chair 2) bag on chair 3) bag under desk 4) bag in car
- 아이가 나무 아래에서 쉬고 있어요. 1) resting under tree 2) running on bridge 3) sitting in bus 4) reading at desk
- 컵이 접시 옆에 있어요. 1) cup beside plate 2) cup under bed 3) plate on cup 4) cup outside window
- 남자가 버스 안에 있어요. 1) inside bus 2) in front of hospital 3) behind school 4) on mountain
- 여자가 문 밖에서 기다려요. 1) waiting outside door 2) cooking inside kitchen 3) sleeping in room 4) walking upstairs
- 시계가 벽에 걸려 있어요. 1) clock on wall 2) watch in bag 3) clock under table 4) phone on wall
Answers — Set 3
- 1 — 위에.
- 1 — 아래에.
- 1 — 앞에 서 있다.
- 1 — 창문 옆.
- 1 — 의자 뒤.
- 1 — 나무 아래.
- 1 — 접시 옆.
- 1 — 버스 안.
- 1 — 문 밖.
- 1 — 벽에 걸려 있다.
Set 4 — Similar-picture traps
Choose the exact match.
- 여자가 우산을 쓰고 있어요. 1) using umbrella 2) holding closed umbrella 3) buying umbrella 4) drawing umbrella
- 남자가 안경을 쓰고 책을 읽어요. 1) wearing glasses and reading 2) no glasses reading 3) wearing hat eating 4) sleeping with book
- 아이가 뛰지 않고 걷고 있어요. 1) walking 2) running 3) jumping 4) swimming
- 책상 위에 컵이 두 개 있어요. 1) two cups on desk 2) one cup under desk 3) three cups on chair 4) two books on desk
- 남자는 서 있고 여자는 앉아 있어요. 1) man standing, woman sitting 2) both sitting 3) man sitting, woman standing 4) both lying down
- 문이 닫혀 있어요. 1) closed door 2) open door 3) broken window 4) open bag
- 여자가 빨간 옷을 입고 있어요. 1) red clothes 2) blue clothes 3) red bag 4) black hat
- 아이가 강아지와 놀고 있어요. 1) playing with dog 2) feeding cat 3) washing dog 4) drawing dog
- 남자가 왼쪽으로 가고 있어요. 1) going left 2) going right 3) standing still 4) turning back
- 여자가 음식을 만들고 있지 않아요. 설거지를 하고 있어요. 1) washing dishes 2) cooking 3) eating 4) ordering
Answers — Set 4
- 1 — 우산을 쓰다 means use/open umbrella.
- 1 — Both glasses and reading.
- 1 — Negation excludes running.
- 1 — Two cups on desk.
- 1 — Exact role-action match.
- 1 — 닫혀 있다.
- 1 — Red clothes, not red object.
- 1 — Dog play.
- 1 — 왼쪽.
- 1 — Not cooking; washing dishes.
Set 5 — TOPIK-style picture inference
Choose the correct picture description.
- A: 지금 뭐 해요? B: 친구에게 편지를 쓰고 있어요.
1) writing a letter 2) reading a letter 3) sending package 4) buying stamps
- A: 어디에 앉을까요? B: 창가 자리에 앉읍시다.
1) sitting by window 2) standing at counter 3) waiting outside 4) sitting near door only
- A: 책을 어디에 두었어요? B: 가방 안에 넣었어요.
1) book in bag 2) book on desk 3) book under chair 4) book beside bag
- A: 비가 와요. B: 그럼 우산을 가지고 가세요.
1) taking umbrella 2) taking hat 3) taking book 4) taking shoes
- A: 아이가 왜 울어요? B: 넘어졌어요.
1) child fell and cries 2) child laughs 3) child reads 4) child sleeps
- A: 머리를 어떻게 해 드릴까요? B: 조금만 잘라 주세요.
1) haircut 2) hospital exam 3) bank account 4) library return
- A: 이 옷은 너무 작아요. B: 큰 사이즈를 드릴게요.
1) trying/changing clothes 2) ordering soup 3) taking bus 4) reading map
- A: 사람이 많네요. B: 줄을 서서 기다립시다.
1) standing in line 2) sitting alone 3) sleeping in room 4) running in park
- A: 사진 좀 찍어 주세요. B: 네, 저기 꽃 앞에 서세요.
1) standing before flowers for photo 2) watering flowers 3) buying flowers 4) painting flowers
- A: 불이 꺼져 있어요. B: 제가 불을 켤게요.
1) turning on light 2) closing door 3) cleaning room 4) opening book
Answers — Set 5
- 1 — 편지를 쓰다.
- 1 — 창가 자리.
- 1 — 가방 안.
- 1 — 우산.
- 1 — 넘어지다 and cry.
- 1 — haircut context.
- 1 — clothes size.
- 1 — 줄을 서다.
- 1 — photo pose before flowers.
- 1 — 불을 켜다.
✅ Final Review
For picture matching, build a mental snapshot: person + action + object + place. Then compare the picture choices and eliminate any option that changes one of those four parts.