๐Ÿ†˜

Problem Solving: Help, Lost, Urgent, Safety

Keywords
๋„์›€ / ๋ถ„์‹ค / ๊ธด๊ธ‰ / ์•ˆ์ „
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Basic Vocabulary
๐ŸŽฏ
TL;DR
  1. ๋„์›€ = help / assistance (noun) ๐Ÿ†˜
  1. ๋ถ„์‹ค = loss (of an item) (noun) ๐Ÿ”
  1. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ = urgent / emergency (noun) ๐Ÿšจ
  1. ์•ˆ์ „ = safety (noun) ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ
  1. ์‹ ๊ณ  = report (to authorities) (noun) ๐Ÿ“ž
๐Ÿ”Š
Iru Helper Note
Try this: ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ•ด์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ถ„์‹ค ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด์ฃ ?
(I lost my bag, so I need help. It's not an emergency, but I'd like to file a lost item report. This is a safe place, right?)
ย 
ย 

๐ŸŒˆ The Big Picture

These five words are your toolkit for handling problems calmly in Korea. ๋„์›€ is the help you ask for, ๋ถ„์‹ค covers lost items, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ marks anything urgent, ์•ˆ์ „ reassures you (or others) that things are okay, and ์‹ ๊ณ  is how you formally report an issue to the right people. Together, they turn a stressful situation into a manageable one. ๐Ÿงญ

๐ŸŽจ The Core Problem-Solving Family

1. ๋„์›€ โ€” help / assistance ๐Ÿ†˜
A noun for "help," often paired with ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ฃผ๋‹ค, or ๋ฐ›๋‹ค.
  • ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”. (I need help.)
  • ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! (Please help me!)
โ€” Grammar note: ๋„์›€ is a noun; the verb form is irregular โ€” ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค ("to help"), not ๋„์›€ํ•˜๋‹ค.
2. ๋ถ„์‹ค โ€” loss (of an item) ๐Ÿ”
A more formal noun for losing something, paired with ํ•˜๋‹ค (to lose) or ๋˜๋‹ค (to be lost).
  • ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (I lost my bag.)
  • ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์˜ˆ์š”? (Where's the lost & found?)
โ€” Grammar note: ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ = "lost item"; more formal/written than everyday ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋‹ค ("to lose").
3. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ โ€” urgent / emergency ๐Ÿšจ
A noun/modifier for urgency, often combined with another noun.
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์—์š”! (This is an emergency!)
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me an emergency contact.)
โ€” Grammar note: ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํžˆ = "urgently" (adverb); ๊ธด๊ธ‰ + noun = "emergency ___" (๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ „ํ™”).
4. ์•ˆ์ „ โ€” safety ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ
A noun for "safety," paired with ํ•˜๋‹ค to become the descriptive verb "to be safe."
  • ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์š”. (This place is safe.)
  • ์•ˆ์ „๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งค์„ธ์š”. (Please wear your seatbelt.)
โ€” Grammar note: ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค = "to be safe"; ์•ˆ์ „ํžˆ = "safely" (adverb, e.g., ์•ˆ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š” = "go safely").
5. ์‹ ๊ณ  โ€” report (to authorities) ๐Ÿ“ž
A noun for an official report, paired with ํ•˜๋‹ค to mean "to report."
  • ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (I reported it to the police.)
  • ๋ถ„์‹ค ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. (I need to file a lost item report.)
โ€” Grammar note: ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค = "to report" (to police/authorities); ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ = "report form."

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ How They Work in a Sentence

  1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ•ด์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
    1. (I lost my bag, so I need help.)
      โ€” ๋ถ„์‹ค (the problem) leads to needing ๋„์›€ (assistance).
  1. ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
    1. (This is an emergency, so please report it quickly.)
      โ€” ๊ธด๊ธ‰ (urgency) prompts ์‹ ๊ณ  (reporting).
  1. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
    1. (This place is safe, so don't worry. If you need help, report it.)
      โ€” ์•ˆ์ „ reassures, while ๋„์›€ and ์‹ ๊ณ  remain available if needed.

๐Ÿงฉ General Formation Rule

  • ๋„์›€ + ์ด/๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ๋‹ค/๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ€” ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค is the irregular verb form ("to help")
  • ๋ถ„์‹ค + ํ•˜๋‹ค (to lose something) / ๋˜๋‹ค (to be lost); ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ = "lost item"
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ + noun = "emergency ___" (๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ „ํ™”)
  • ์•ˆ์ „ + ํ•˜๋‹ค = "to be safe" (descriptive verb); ์•ˆ์ „ํžˆ, ์•ˆ์ „๋ฒจํŠธ
  • ์‹ ๊ณ  + ํ•˜๋‹ค = "to report"; ์‹ ๊ณ ์„œ, ๋ถ„์‹ค ์‹ ๊ณ 

๐Ÿ“š Cross-check note

All vocabulary cross-checked against korean.go.kr โœ…

๐Ÿชž Synonym Alert

  • ๋„์›€ vs ์ง€์› โ€” ๋„์›€ = general help/assistance (interpersonal); ์ง€์› = support, often institutional or financial (์ •๋ถ€ ์ง€์› = "government support").
  • ๋ถ„์‹ค vs ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋‹ค โ€” ๋ถ„์‹ค = formal/written ("loss," used in ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ, ๋ถ„์‹ค ์‹ ๊ณ ); ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋‹ค = everyday spoken "to lose something."
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ vs ์‘๊ธ‰ โ€” ๊ธด๊ธ‰ = urgent in general (time-sensitive); ์‘๊ธ‰ = medical emergency specifically (์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค = "ER").
  • ์•ˆ์ „ vs ์œ„ํ—˜ โ€” ์•ˆ์ „ = safe; ์œ„ํ—˜ = dangerous โ€” direct opposites.
  • ์‹ ๊ณ  vs ๋ณด๊ณ  โ€” ์‹ ๊ณ  = reporting to authorities (police, lost & found); ๋ณด๊ณ  = reporting to your boss/company.

โš ๏ธ Pitfalls to Dodge

  • โŒ Using ๋„์›€ alone as a verb โ†’ โœ… Say ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค, ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค, or ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๋‹ค โ€” ๋„์›€ itself is a noun.
  • โŒ Confusing ๋ถ„์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค and ๋ถ„์‹ค๋˜๋‹ค โ†’ โœ… ๋ถ„์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค = you lost it (active); ๋ถ„์‹ค๋˜๋‹ค = it got lost (passive, often for mail/packages).
  • โŒ Using ๊ธด๊ธ‰ for medical emergencies only โ†’ โœ… ์‘๊ธ‰ is medical-specific (์‘๊ธ‰์‹ค); ๊ธด๊ธ‰ is broader urgency.
  • โŒ Saying ์•ˆ์ „ by itself as "to be safe" โ†’ โœ… ์•ˆ์ „ is a noun; ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค is the descriptive verb.
  • โŒ Mixing up ์‹ ๊ณ  and ๋ณด๊ณ  โ†’ โœ… ์‹ ๊ณ  = report to police/authorities; ๋ณด๊ณ  = report to your boss/company.
๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋ฉด โ€” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! ๐Ÿ†˜๐Ÿ”๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ๐Ÿ“ž
ย 
Try this exercise
Fill in each blank with the correct word (๋„์›€, ๋ถ„์‹ค, ๊ธด๊ธ‰, ์•ˆ์ „, or ์‹ ๊ณ ).
A. ___์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”. (I need help.)
Answer
๋„์›€
B. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ___ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (I lost my bag.)
Answer
๋ถ„์‹ค
C. ___ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด์—์š”! (This is an emergency!)
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰
D. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ___ํ•ด์š”. (This place is safe.)
Answer
์•ˆ์ „
E. ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ___ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (I reported it to the police.)
Answer
์‹ ๊ณ 
F. ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”! ___์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”. (Please help me! I need assistance.)
Answer
๋„์›€
G. ___๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์˜ˆ์š”? (Where's the lost & found?)
Answer
๋ถ„์‹ค
H. ___ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please give me an emergency contact.)
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰
I. ___๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งค์„ธ์š”. (Please wear your seatbelt.)
Answer
์•ˆ์ „
J. ๋ถ„์‹ค ___๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. (I need to file a lost item report.)
Answer
์‹ ๊ณ 
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • ๋„์›€ โ€” help; ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค, ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค
  • ๋ถ„์‹ค โ€” loss; ๋ถ„์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค/๋˜๋‹ค, ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ โ€” urgent; ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ/์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜
  • ์•ˆ์ „ โ€” safety; ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์•ˆ์ „ํžˆ
  • ์‹ ๊ณ  โ€” report; ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค, ๋ถ„์‹ค ์‹ ๊ณ 
๐Ÿ’ก
Pitfalls reminder
  • ๋„์›€ โ‰  verb; use ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ (general) vs ์‘๊ธ‰ (medical)
  • ์‹ ๊ณ  (police) vs ๋ณด๊ณ  (boss)

๐Ÿ”
Want more reps? Practice a "lost item" roleplay: explain you lost something (๋ถ„์‹ค), ask for help (๋„์›€), say it's urgent (๊ธด๊ธ‰), and file a report (์‹ ๊ณ ) โ€” all while staying calm and safe (์•ˆ์ „)!
ย 
๐Ÿ“ฆ
Practice Hub: Problem Solving (๋„์›€ / ๋ถ„์‹ค / ๊ธด๊ธ‰ / ์•ˆ์ „ / ์‹ ๊ณ )
Five rounds for handling problems calmly and clearly.

Exercise 1 โ€” Word Recall: ๋„์›€ & ๋ถ„์‹ค

A. "Can you help me?"
Answer
๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
B. "I really need your help."
Answer
์ •๋ง ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
C. "Thank you for your help."
Answer
๋„์›€ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”.
D. "I lost my phone."
Answer
ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
E. "Did you find the lost item?"
Answer
๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜์–ด์š”?
F. "I lost my wallet on the subway."
Answer
์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
G. "She helped me a lot."
Answer
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋„์™€์คฌ์–ด์š”.
H. "Is there a lost and found here?"
Answer
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
I. "I'd like to ask for help."
Answer
๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
J. "My passport got lost."
Answer
์—ฌ๊ถŒ์ด ๋ถ„์‹ค๋์–ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
  • ๋„์›€ = help; ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค, ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค
  • ๋ถ„์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค (active) vs ๋ถ„์‹ค๋˜๋‹ค (passive)
  • ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ ์„ผํ„ฐ = lost & found
ย 

Exercise 2 โ€” Word Recall: ๊ธด๊ธ‰ & ์•ˆ์ „

A. "This is urgent!"
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•ด์š”!
B. "Please call this emergency number."
Answer
์ด ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ „ํ™”๋กœ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
C. "Is it safe here?"
Answer
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์š”?
D. "Please drive safely."
Answer
์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šด์ „ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
E. "We have an emergency meeting."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
F. "Safety first."
Answer
์•ˆ์ „์ด ์šฐ์„ ์ด์—์š”.
G. "It's an urgent matter."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด์—์š”.
H. "The area is safe now."
Answer
์ด์ œ ๊ทธ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์š”.
I. "Please give me your emergency contact."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์—ฐ๋ฝ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
J. "Wear this for your safety."
Answer
์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฑธ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ + noun = "emergency ___"
  • ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค = to be safe; ์•ˆ์ „ํžˆ = safely
  • ~์„/๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด = "for the sake of ~"
ย 

Exercise 3 โ€” Pattern Practice: ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค / ๋ถ„์‹คํ•˜๋‹ค / ๋ถ„์‹ค๋˜๋‹ค

A. "Can you help me find this place?"
Answer
์ด ๊ณณ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
B. "I helped my friend move."
Answer
์นœ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์คฌ์–ด์š”.
C. "He lost his keys again."
Answer
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋˜ ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
D. "My package was lost in transit."
Answer
์ œ ํƒ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„์‹ค๋์–ด์š”.
E. "Could you help me with this form?"
Answer
์ด ์–‘์‹ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
F. "I lost my umbrella yesterday."
Answer
์–ด์ œ ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
G. "Please help me carry this."
Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
H. "The letter got lost somehow."
Answer
ํŽธ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋‹ค ๋ถ„์‹ค๋์–ด์š”.
I. "Thanks to your help, I found it."
Answer
๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹  ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ฐพ์•˜์–ด์š”.
J. "I'm worried I lost my ID."
Answer
์‹ ๋ถ„์ฆ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๊ฑฑ์ •๋ผ์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
  • ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค = to help (irregular verb)
  • ~๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋‹ค = "help with ~ing"
  • ~๋•๋ถ„์— = "thanks to ~"
ย 

Exercise 4 โ€” Pattern Practice: ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ & ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค

A. "I need to report a theft."
Answer
๋„๋‚œ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
B. "In an emergency, call 112."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋Š” 112์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
C. "I reported the lost item to the police."
Answer
๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
D. "This is an emergency call."
Answer
์ด๊ฑด ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ „ํ™”์˜ˆ์š”.
E. "Did you file the report?"
Answer
์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”?
F. "Please report any suspicious activity."
Answer
์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ–‰๋™์€ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
G. "It's not an emergency, but please hurry."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
H. "I need to report a lost passport."
Answer
์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋ถ„์‹ค ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
I. "We need an emergency plan."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
J. "I already reported it, don't worry."
Answer
์ด๋ฏธ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
  • ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค = to report (to police/authorities)
  • ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋Š” ~ = "in an emergency, ~"
  • ~์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” = "don't worry because ~"
ย 

Exercise 5 โ€” Mixed Mastery

A. "I lost my bag and need help โ€” is there a safe place to wait?"
Answer
๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ•ด์„œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š” โ€” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
B. "This is urgent, please report it to the police immediately."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์— ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
C. "Thanks to your help, I reported the lost item safely."
Answer
๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹  ๋•๋ถ„์— ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
D. "Is this area safe? I need to report something urgent."
Answer
์ด ์ง€์—ญ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์š”? ๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
E. "I lost my phone โ€” can you help me call the emergency number?"
Answer
ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ์–ด์š” โ€” ๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ „ํ™” ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
F. "For your safety, please report any lost items immediately."
Answer
์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ„์‹ค๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
G. "We need urgent help โ€” someone reported a safety issue."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š” โ€” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
H. "I'm safe now, thanks to your help."
Answer
๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹  ๋•๋ถ„์— ์ด์ œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ด์š”.
I. "Don't worry, I already reported the lost passport."
Answer
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๊ถŒ ๋ถ„์‹ค์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
J. "In an emergency, ask for help and report it for your safety."
Answer
๊ธด๊ธ‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—๋Š” ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
  • All five together: ๋„์›€, ๋ถ„์‹ค, ๊ธด๊ธ‰, ์•ˆ์ „, ์‹ ๊ณ 
  • ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋‹ค = "to request"
  • ์œ„ํ•ด + ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๋‹ค = "report for the sake of ~"
๋„์›€, ๋ถ„์‹ค, ๊ธด๊ธ‰, ์•ˆ์ „, ์‹ ๊ณ  โ€” ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋„ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”! ๐Ÿ†˜๐Ÿ”๐Ÿšจ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ๐Ÿ“ž