🀡

Polished Greetings for Formal Meetings

Agent Progress
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Build Order
145
Keywords
격식 인사
Lesson #
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Section
Intermediate Speaking
🎩
IS #145 β€” Polished Greetings
How to greet with warmth, formality, and social intelligence in Korean.
πŸ”Š
Iru Helper Note
A polished greeting does more than say hello β€” it signals your level of Korean and your social awareness.
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
(It's a pleasure to meet you. I look forward to working with you.)
Β 

🎩 What You'll Learn Today

Greeting someone in Korean isn't just μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. The context β€” who you're meeting, how formal the setting is, and whether you've met before β€” all shape which greeting you use. In this lesson, you'll learn a full range of polished greeting expressions for first meetings, reunions, professional settings, and social occasions.

πŸ“Œ Polished Korean Greetings

Expression
Meaning
Notes
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
It's a pleasure to meet you (first time)
Most formal first-meeting greeting
잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
I look forward to working with you
Always follows 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
Nice to meet you
Slightly less formal than 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”
Long time no see
Casual/semi-formal reunion
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
Long time no see
Formal reunion
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
How have you been?
Warm follow-up to a reunion
잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
Have you been well?
Standard reunion opener
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
It's great to see you again
Warm semi-formal
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
It's an honor to meet you this way
High-formality meeting
μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
I look forward to your guidance going forward
Professional first meeting
λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
Pleased to meet you
General formal greeting
쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
Good morning
Formal morning greeting
μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
Have you been well? (have you stayed in peace?)
Formal; used when you've been away
별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
Nothing bad happened, I hope?
Warm formal check-in
πŸ’‘ Key pattern: First meetings β†’ 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ + 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ as a pair. Reunions β†’ μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ + μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”? Professional contexts β†’ add μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.

πŸ’¬ Conversations in Action

First professional meeting:
A: 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ΄μ€€μ„œλΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (It's a pleasure to meet you. My name is Lee Junseo.)
B: μ•„, λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. (Ah, nice to meet you. I look forward to working with you.)
Warm reunion:
A: μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”? (Long time no see! How have you been?)
B: 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ 정말 λ°˜κ°€μ›Œμš”! (I've been well. It's really great to see you again!)

🌏 Cultural Note β€” The 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ Ritual

처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ + 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ is a ritual pair in Korean professional and social life. You say them together β€” always β€” when meeting someone for the first time in a formal or semi-formal context. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ literally means "please take good care of me" and expresses that you're entering a relationship where you hope for mutual goodwill. Skipping it after 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ feels incomplete to a Korean ear.

<summary>Try This Speaking Exercise
For each situation, produce the most appropriate polished greeting in Korean.
A. Meeting your new manager for the first time. Use the full formal pair.
<summary>Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
</summary>
B. Running into an old classmate you haven't seen in two years.
<summary>Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”?
</summary>
C. Greeting a VIP at a formal event.
<summary>Answer
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
</summary>
D. Arriving at work in the morning, formal setting.
<summary>Answer
쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
</summary>
E. Checking in with a colleague you haven't seen since a trip.
<summary>Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
</summary>
F. Greeting someone warmly after a long absence.
<summary>Answer
μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ…¨μ–΄μš”? 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
</summary>
G. Reconnecting with a colleague at a conference.
<summary>Answer
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
</summary>
H. Introducing yourself to a new team as a whole. Close with the professional wish.
<summary>Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
</summary>
I. Meeting someone slightly older in a semi-formal setting.
<summary>Answer
λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
</summary>
J. Greeting a friend you haven't seen in months, casually but warmly.
<summary>Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”? λ‹€μ‹œ λ΄μ„œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œμš”!
</summary>
πŸ“š
Expression Reference
Expression
Nuance/Key
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
most formal first meeting
잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
always follows above
λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
less formal first meeting
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”
casual reunion
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
formal reunion
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
warm how-have-you-been
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
glad to see you again
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
high formality honor greeting
μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
professional forward wish
별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
warm formal check-in
πŸ’‘
Tip: The greeting pair
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ + 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ = the non-negotiable formal first-meeting pair. Think of them as one phrase, not two. Practice saying them without a pause between β€” that's how native speakers deliver them.
</summary>

πŸ”
Want more reps?
Imagine a first meeting with someone important β€” a professor, a CEO, or a new client. Script out the full greeting exchange in Korean, both sides. Then flip it: make it a warm reunion. Notice how the language shifts.
Β 

πŸ“¦ Practice Hub β€” Polished Greetings


Exercise 1 β€” Choose the Right Expression

Pick the best greeting for each situation.
A. You're meeting your new company director for the first time. You say:
a) μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, 처음 λ΄μš”.
b) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
c) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”!
<summary>Answer
b) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” formal first meeting pair.
B. You run into a friend you haven't seen in a year. You say:
a) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
b) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”?
c) 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
b) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”? β€” casual warm reunion.
C. You arrive at work and greet your senior colleague formally. You say:
a) 잘 μž€μ–΄μš”?
b) 쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
c) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
<summary>Answer
b) 쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” formal morning greeting.
D. You want to ask a colleague you haven't seen in a while how they've been. You say:
a) 뭐 ν•΄μš”?
b) μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
c) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”.
<summary>Answer
b) μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”? β€” warm how-have-you-been opener.
E. You meet a VIP guest at a formal event. You greet them with:
a) λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œμš”.
b) μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
c) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”!
<summary>Answer
b) μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” high-formality honor greeting.
F. After the formal first meeting, you add a professional forward-looking wish. You say:
a) 잘 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
b) μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
c) λ‹€μ‹œ λ΄μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œμš”.
<summary>Answer
b) μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” professional forward wish.
G. You reunite with a formal acquaintance after several months. You say:
a) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”!
b) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
c) 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
b) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”? β€” formal reunion pair.
H. You introduce yourself to a new team. You say:
a) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
b) μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, λ‹€λ“€ 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”?
c) μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”, μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„.
<summary>Answer
a) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” formal team introduction close.
I. You see a friend at a conference you bumped into last year. You say:
a) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
b) λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
c) 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
b) λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” warm reunion semi-formal.
J. Less formal first meeting β€” you're being introduced at a social event. You say:
a) 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
b) λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
c) λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œμš”.
<summary>Answer
b) λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. β€” semi-formal first meeting.
πŸ“š
Quick Reference
Expression
Meaning
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
formal first meeting
잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
always follows above
λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
nice to meet you
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”
long time no see (casual)
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
long time no see (formal)
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
how have you been?
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
great to see you again
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
an honor to meet you
μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
professional forward wish
별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
I hope nothing bad happened
⚠️
Pitfall: 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ alone
Saying 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€ without 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ in a first meeting sounds abrupt β€” like you're making a request rather than greeting. Always use the full pair for first meetings: 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ + 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Exercise 2 β€” Korean β†’ English Translation

Translate each greeting naturally.
A. 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” 박지민이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
<summary>Answer
It's a pleasure to meet you. My name is Park Jimin.
B. μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
Long time no see! How have you been?
C. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ 정말 μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
<summary>Answer
It's truly an honor to meet you this way.
D. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
It's great to see you again. Have you been well?
E. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” 게 있으면 κ°€λ₯΄μ³ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
<summary>Answer
I look forward to your guidance. Please teach me if there's anything I don't know.
F. 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”? μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ λͺ» λ΅€λ„€μš”.
<summary>Answer
I hope nothing bad happened. It's been so long since I've seen you.
G. 쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 날씨 정말 μ’‹λ„€μš”.
<summary>Answer
Good morning. The weather is really nice today.
H. λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
<summary>Answer
Nice to meet you. I look forward to working with you.
I. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ…¨μ–΄μš”? 여행은 μ–΄λ• μ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
Have you been well? How was your trip?
J. μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
<summary>Answer
Long time no see. Have you been doing well all this time?
πŸ“š
Vocabulary Cheat Sheet
Korean
English
λ΅™λ‹€
to see/meet (humble form)
μ˜κ΄‘
honor / glory
별고
anything bad / trouble
κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ
all this time / in the meantime
μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ
for a long time
κ°€λ₯΄μ³ μ£Όλ‹€
to teach / show
πŸ’‘
Grammar Tip: λ΅™λ‹€ vs. 보닀
보닀 = to see (neutral). λ΅™λ‹€ = to see/meet (humble β€” used toward someone senior). 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ uses λ΅™λ‹€, making it appropriately deferential. Using 보닀 instead (처음 λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€) in a formal context is grammatically odd and sounds casual.

Exercise 3 β€” Complete the Sentence

Fill in the blank.
A. 처음 μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” 김민쀀이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. (to meet formally)
<summary>Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
B. 잘 λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 많이 λ„μ™€μ£Όμ„Έμš”. (I'm in your care)
<summary>Answer
잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
C. μ˜€λžœμ΄μ—μš”! 보고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμ–΄μš”. (long time)
<summary>Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”!
D. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ…¨μ–΄μš”? 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”? (have you been)
<summary>Answer
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
E. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. (honor)
<summary>Answer
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
F. λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. (glad to meet again)
<summary>Answer
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
G. 쒋은 μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜λ„ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. (morning)
<summary>Answer
쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
H. 별고 μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”? μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ λͺ» λ΄€μ–΄μš”. (nothing bad happened)
<summary>Answer
별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
I. μ•žμœΌλ‘œλ„ 잘 λ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. (I look forward to your support)
<summary>Answer
μ•žμœΌλ‘œλ„ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
J. λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 처음이죠? (pleased to meet)
<summary>Answer
λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
πŸ“š
Sentence Starters
Starter
Use for
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
formal first meeting
잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
follow first meeting
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
reunion
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
warm check-in
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
high formality
μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
professional close
별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
formal warm check
πŸ’‘
Production Tip
The full formal first-meeting sequence: 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ β†’ introduce your name β†’ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. Three steps, every time. The name introduction (μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€) belongs between the two fixed phrases.

Exercise 4 β€” Dialogue Completion

Complete each greeting exchange.
A. New colleague meets you. They say: 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. β†’ You: (Respond with warmth + pair)
<summary>Answer
μ•„, λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저도 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
B. Old friend: μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! β†’ You: (Warm reunion response)
<summary>Answer
정말 μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”? 보고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
C. VIP guest arrives. You greet them formally.
<summary>Answer
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ 정말 μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
D. You arrive at the office. Greet your team lead formally.
<summary>Answer
쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜λ„ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
E. You introduce yourself to a new company as a visitor.
<summary>Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
F. A colleague you haven't seen in months: μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! β†’ You: (Check in warmly)
<summary>Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”? 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
G. You're reconnecting with someone at a conference after a year.
<summary>Answer
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
H. You meet someone your senior at a semi-formal gathering.
<summary>Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
I. You see a close friend after a long trip. Greet casually but warmly.
<summary>Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ•Ό! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄? 여행은 μ–΄λ• μ–΄?
J. Deliver the complete formal first-meeting exchange β€” both sides.
<summary>Answer
A: 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. / B: μ•„, λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저도 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 많이 λ„μ™€μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
πŸ“š
Useful Phrases
Phrase
Meaning
저도 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
I look forward to working with you too
보고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμ–΄μš”
I missed you
많이 λ„μ™€μ£Όμ„Έμš”
Please help me a lot
κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ
all this time
μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
My name is...
정말 μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
It's truly an honor
πŸ’‘
Conversation Tip
The counter-greeting is just as important as the greeting. When someone says 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€, don't just say λ„€ β€” always respond with μ•„, λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ + 저도 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. This makes the exchange feel complete and shows you know the ritual.

Exercise 5 β€” Free Speaking Practice

Deliver each greeting out loud in Korean.
A. Greet your new professor at university β€” full formal greeting.
<summary>Sample Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
B. Reunite with an old friend warmly and ask how they've been.
<summary>Sample Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”! μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λƒˆμ–΄μš”? 정말 보고 μ‹Άμ—ˆμ–΄μš”.
C. Greet a visiting executive at your company.
<summary>Sample Answer
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
D. Arrive at work and greet your team with a morning greeting.
<summary>Sample Answer
쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜λ„ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
E. Reconnect with a professional contact at a conference.
<summary>Sample Answer
λ‹€μ‹œ λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ™μ•ˆ 잘 μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
F. Deliver the full formal first-meeting ritual β€” alone, both sides.
<summary>Sample Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. / μ•„, λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 저도 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€.
G. Check in warmly with someone formal you haven't seen since their trip.
<summary>Sample Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”? 여행은 μ–΄λ• μ–΄μš”?
H. Greet a close friend casually after several months.
<summary>Sample Answer
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ•Ό! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄? 많이 λ°”λΉ΄μ–΄?
I. Introduce yourself to a new team β€” full sequence.
<summary>Sample Answer
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” [이름]이라고 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•žμœΌλ‘œ 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. λͺ¨λ₯΄λŠ” 것이 있으면 많이 κ°€λ₯΄μ³ μ£Όμ„Έμš”.
J. Move through all three registers: formal first meeting β†’ formal reunion β†’ casual reunion.
<summary>Sample Answer
[Formal first] 처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€. [Formal reunion] μ˜€λžœλ§Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”? [Casual reunion] μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ•Ό! 잘 μ§€λƒˆμ–΄?
πŸ“š
Sentence Starters
Starter
Use
처음 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
formal first meeting
잘 λΆ€νƒλ“œλ¦½λ‹ˆλ‹€
after first meeting
μ˜€λžœλ§Œμ΄μ—μš”/μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
reunion
μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ§€λ‚΄μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
warm check-in
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ§Œλ‚˜κ²Œ λ˜μ–΄ μ˜κ΄‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
VIP / high formality
별고 μ—†μœΌμ…¨μ–΄μš”?
formal warm inquiry
쒋은 μ•„μΉ¨μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
formal morning
πŸ’‘
Speaking Challenge
Practice greeting three imaginary people: a new client, a professor you had a year ago, and your best friend returning from a year abroad. Script all three, then say each one out loud. Notice how your intonation, speed, and vocabulary all shift. That range is what fluency looks like.
첫인상은 μΈμ‚¬μ—μ„œ μ‹œμž‘λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ✨
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