๐Ÿช

Negotiating at a Market or Small Shop

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Keywords
ํฅ์ • / ํ˜‘์ƒ
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Intermediate Speaking
๐Ÿช
Negotiating at Market
Haggle, ask for deals, and get the best price at Korean markets and shops.
๐Ÿ”Š
Iru Helper Note
At traditional Korean markets (์žฌ๋ž˜์‹œ์žฅ) and some smaller shops, gentle price negotiation is culturally normal and even expected. The key is being friendly and respectful โ€” a smile and the right phrase can go a long way.
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
(Could you give me a little discount?)
ย 

๐Ÿช What You'll Learn Today

Whether you're at a ์žฌ๋ž˜์‹œ์žฅ (traditional market), a street vendor, or a small shop, knowing how to ask for a better price, bundle a deal, or gracefully accept or decline an offer is a practical and culturally valued skill in Korea. This lesson teaches you the vocabulary and phrases for friendly, effective market negotiation in Korean.

๐Ÿ“Œ Market Negotiation Expressions

Expression
Meaning
Notes
์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
How much is it?
Basic price question
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Please give me a discount
Core negotiation phrase
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Could you give me a discount?
Polite version
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
It's too expensive
Price objection
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Please discount it just a little more
Follow-up push
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
If I buy two, will you discount?
Bundle deal
์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
What's the lowest you can go?
Price floor question
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์š”?
What if I pay in cash?
Cash discount offer
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”
I'll give it to you (as a gift/bonus)
Vendor throwing in extra
๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Please throw in a little extra
Asking for a freebie
๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—” ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”
I can't do that price
Vendor declining
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
Then never mind / That's okay
Politely walking away
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
What's your final price?
Closing negotiation
์ž ๊น๋งŒ์š”
Just a moment
Pause phrase
๐Ÿ’ก Key pattern: ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? โ†’ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š” โ†’ ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? โ†’ ์ด๊ฑฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? โ†’ ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š” / ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” โ€” this price-check โ†’ object โ†’ negotiate โ†’ close flow works in any market context.

๐Ÿ’ฌ Conversations in Action

Dialogue 1 โ€” Traditional Market
A: ์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? (How much is this?)
B: ์˜ค๋งŒ ์›์ด์š”. (50,000 won.)
A: ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (It's too expensive. Could you give me a discount?)
B: ์‚ฌ๋งŒ์˜ค์ฒœ ์›์— ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. (I'll give it to you for 45,000 won.)
A: ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์›์€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”? (Please knock it down just a little more. Can you do 40,000?)
B: ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—” ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”. ์‚ฌ๋งŒ์ด์ฒœ ์›์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ด์—์š”. (I can't do that price. 42,000 is the final price.)
A: ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. (Alright. I'll take it.)
Dialogue 2 โ€” Bundle Deal
A: ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? (If I buy two, will you give a discount?)
B: ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๋งŒ ์› ๊นŽ์•„ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. (If you buy two, I'll take off 10,000 won.)
A: ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (And could you throw this in as a bonus?)
B: ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. (I'll just give you that one.)
A: ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”! (Thank you!)

๐ŸŒ Cultural Note โ€” Haggling in Korea

Price negotiation is most appropriate at ์žฌ๋ž˜์‹œ์žฅ (traditional markets), ๋…ธ์ ์ƒ (street stalls), and some smaller independent shops. It is generally NOT done at department stores, chain retailers, or convenience stores where prices are fixed. A friendly tone, a smile, and using polite Korean (์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? rather than a blunt demand) makes negotiation far more successful. Vendors often appreciate that you're engaging with them respectfully โ€” even if they can't lower the price, the interaction stays warm.

<summary>Try This Speaking Exercise
Practice negotiating prices and asking for deals in Korean.
A. Ask how much an item costs.
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? (How much is this?)
</summary>
B. Say it's too expensive.
<summary>Answer
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”. ์ข€ ๋น„์‹ธ๋„ค์š”. (It's too expensive. It's quite pricey.)
</summary>
C. Politely ask for a discount.
<summary>Answer
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (Could you give me a little discount?)
</summary>
D. Ask them to lower the price just a bit more.
<summary>Answer
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please knock it down just a little more.)
</summary>
E. Ask if buying two gets a discount.
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? (If I buy two, will you discount?)
</summary>
F. Ask what the lowest price they can do is.
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”? ์ตœ์ €๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? (What's the lowest you can go?)
</summary>
G. Ask if there's a cash discount.
<summary>Answer
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? (If I pay cash, will you give a discount?)
</summary>
H. Ask the vendor to throw something in as a bonus.
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (Could you throw this in as a bonus?)
</summary>
I. Ask what the final price is.
<summary>Answer
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? (What's your final price?)
</summary>
J. Politely walk away if the price doesn't work.
<summary>Answer
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”. (Then never mind. Thank you.)
</summary>
๐Ÿ“š
Expression Reference
Expression
Use
์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
How much?
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
Too expensive
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Please discount
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Could you discount?
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
A little more off
๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
Bundle discount?
์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
Lowest price?
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์š”?
Cash discount?
๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Throw in extra
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
Final price?
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
Never mind
๐Ÿ’ก
Tip: The Negotiation Arc
Start with ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? โ†’ react with ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š” โ†’ ask with ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? โ†’ push with ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” โ†’ close with ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? or ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”. Keep your tone friendly throughout โ€” smiling while you negotiate works in Korean.
</summary>

๐Ÿ”
Want more reps?
Imagine you're at a ์žฌ๋ž˜์‹œ์žฅ buying traditional snacks, clothing, or souvenirs. Run through the full negotiation arc in your head โ€” price check, objection, discount request, bundle offer, and closing line. That mental rehearsal is exactly what prepares you for the real market.
ย 

๐Ÿ“ฆ Practice Hub โ€” Negotiating at Market


Exercise 1 โ€” Choose the Right Expression

Pick the best expression for each market situation.
A. You want to know the price of an item. You say:
a) ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
b) ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
c) ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
<summary>Answer
b) ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? โ€” how much is it?
B. The price is too high. You say:
a) ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
b) ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
c) ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
<summary>Answer
b) ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š” โ€” it's too expensive.
C. You politely ask for a discount. You say:
a) ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”
b) ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
c) ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์š”?
<summary>Answer
b) ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? โ€” could you give me a discount?
D. You want to ask for a little more off. You say:
a) ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
b) ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
c) ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
<summary>Answer
a) ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” โ€” please knock it down a little more.
E. You ask if buying two gets a discount. You say:
a) ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
b) ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
c) ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
<summary>Answer
b) ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? โ€” if I buy two, will you discount?
F. You want to ask for a cash discount. You say:
a) ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
b) ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
c) ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
<summary>Answer
a) ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? โ€” if I pay cash, will you discount?
G. You want to ask what the lowest price is. You say:
a) ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
b) ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
c) ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—” ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”
<summary>Answer
a) ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”? โ€” what's the lowest you can go?
H. You want to ask the vendor to throw in an extra item. You say:
a) ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
b) ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
c) ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์š”?
<summary>Answer
b) ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” โ€” please throw in a little extra.
I. You want to know the final price. You say:
a) ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
b) ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
c) ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
<summary>Answer
a) ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? โ€” what's your final price?
J. The price doesn't work, so you politely walk away. You say:
a) ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
b) ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
c) ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
<summary>Answer
c) ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š” โ€” then never mind.
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
Expression
Meaning
์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
How much?
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
Too expensive
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Could you discount?
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
A little more off
๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
Bundle discount?
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
Cash discount?
์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
Lowest price?
๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Throw in extra
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
Final price?
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
Never mind
โš ๏ธ
Pitfall: Don't demand โ€” ask
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š” (just give me a discount) sounds blunt. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (could you give me a discount?) is polite and gets far better results. The ~์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? form shows respect and keeps the interaction warm.

Exercise 2 โ€” Korean โ†’ English Translation

Translate each sentence naturally into English.
A. ์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
<summary>Answer
How much is this?
B. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
<summary>Answer
It's too expensive. Could you give me a little discount?
C. ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
<summary>Answer
If I buy two, will you give me a discount?
D. ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋” ์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
<summary>Answer
Would it be cheaper if I pay in cash?
E. ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
<summary>Answer
Please knock it down just a little more.
F. ์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
<summary>Answer
What's the lowest price you can go?
G. ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
<summary>Answer
Could you throw this in as a bonus?
H. ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—” ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”.
<summary>Answer
I can't do that price.
I. ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
<summary>Answer
What's your final price?
J. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
<summary>Answer
Then never mind. I'll come back another time.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Cheat Sheet
Korean
English
๊นŽ๋‹ค
to lower (a price)
๋ค
bonus / freebie
ํ˜„๊ธˆ
cash
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ
final price
์‹ธ๊ฒŒ
cheaply / at a low price
์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€
up to how much
๋์–ด์š”
it's okay / never mind
๋‘ ๊ฐœ
two items
๐Ÿ’ก
Grammar Tip: ~๋ฉด
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? โ€” ~๋ฉด means "if." ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด = if I buy two. This conditional structure is essential for negotiating bundle deals or conditions.

Exercise 3 โ€” Complete the Sentence

Fill in the blank with the correct word or phrase.
A. ์ด๊ฑฐ ? (How much is this?)
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
B. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด . ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (It's too expensive.)
<summary>Answer
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”.
C. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ? (Could you give me a discount?)
<summary>Answer
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
D. ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ? (If I buy two, will you discount?)
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
E. ์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ? (What's the lowest you can go?)
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
F. ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ์š”? (What if I pay in cash?)
<summary>Answer
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด์š”?
G. ์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (Please throw this in as a bonus.)
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
H. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? (What's the final price?)
<summary>Answer
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
I. ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—” . (I can't do that price.)
<summary>Answer
๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์—” ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”.
J. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ . (Then never mind.)
<summary>Answer
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Sentence Starters
Starter
Use for
์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
Price check
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
Price objection
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Discount request
~์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
Bundle deal
์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
Lowest price
๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Ask for freebie
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
Final price
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
Walk away
๐Ÿ’ก
Production Tip
At a ์žฌ๋ž˜์‹œ์žฅ, start with a friendly ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? and react naturally. If the price is fair, just buy. If not, try ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š” + ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? Most vendors expect this and appreciate the engagement.

Exercise 4 โ€” Dialogue Completion

Complete the market negotiation dialogue.
A. ์ƒ์ธ: ์–ด์„œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”! โ†’ You: (Ask how much the item you're pointing at costs.)
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
B. ์ƒ์ธ: ์‚ผ๋งŒ ์›์ด์—์š”. โ†’ You: (Say it's a bit expensive.)
<summary>Answer
์ข€ ๋น„์‹ธ๋„ค์š”. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
C. ์ƒ์ธ: ์ด๋งŒ์˜ค์ฒœ ์› ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. โ†’ You: (Ask for just a little more off.)
<summary>Answer
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์ด๋งŒ ์›์€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”?
D. ์ƒ์ธ: ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ข€ ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”. โ†’ You: (Ask what the absolute lowest they can go is.)
<summary>Answer
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”?
E. ์ƒ์ธ: ์ด๋งŒ์‚ผ์ฒœ ์›์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ด์—์š”. โ†’ You: (Ask if buying two gets a discount.)
<summary>Answer
๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ์ข€ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
F. ์ƒ์ธ: ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋งŒ ์› ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. โ†’ You: (Ask if they can throw in a small extra item.)
<summary>Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
G. ์ƒ์ธ: ์ด๊ฑด ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. โ†’ You: (Say thank you and agree.)
<summary>Answer
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
H. ์ƒ์ธ: ํ˜„๊ธˆ์ด์—์š”, ์นด๋“œ์˜ˆ์š”? โ†’ You: (Say cash and ask if there's a cash discount.)
<summary>Answer
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์ด์š”. ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
I. ์ƒ์ธ: ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์ด ๊นŽ์•„๋“œ๋ ธ์–ด์š”. โ†’ You: (Say you understand and you'll take it.)
<summary>Answer
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
J. ์ƒ์ธ: ๋˜ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”! โ†’ You: (Say you'll definitely come again.)
<summary>Answer
๋„ค, ๋˜ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”! ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Useful Phrases
Phrase
Meaning
์ƒ์ธ
Vendor / market seller
์–ด์„œ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”
Welcome (to the shop)
ํž˜๋“ค์–ด์š”
It's difficult / hard
์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์ด ๊นŽ์•˜์–ด์š”
I've already discounted a lot
๋˜ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”
Please come again
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”
Then I'll take this
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
I understand / I see
๐Ÿ’ก
Conversation Tip
When a vendor says ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งŽ์ด ๊นŽ์•„๋“œ๋ ธ์–ด์š” (I already discounted a lot), it's the cue that they've reached their limit. At this point, accept gracefully with ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š” or walk away with ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”. Pushing further strains the interaction.

Exercise 5 โ€” Free Speaking Practice

Role-play each market scenario out loud in Korean.
A. You see a scarf at a market stall. Ask the price and begin negotiating.
<summary>Sample Answer
์ด ์Šค์นดํ”„ ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
B. The vendor offers a small discount. Push for just a little more off.
<summary>Sample Answer
๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”. ๊ทผ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„์š”.
C. Ask what the lowest price is.
<summary>Sample Answer
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ผ์š”? ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
D. Offer to buy two items in exchange for a discount.
<summary>Sample Answer
๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”? ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ด๊ฒŒ์š”.
E. Ask if paying cash gets you a better deal.
<summary>Sample Answer
ํ˜„๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ฉด ๋” ์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”? ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
F. Ask the vendor to throw in a small extra item.
<summary>Sample Answer
์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋„์š”.
G. The final price is acceptable. Close the deal.
<summary>Sample Answer
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์— ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”.
H. The price is too high and you can't agree. Politely walk away.
<summary>Sample Answer
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”. ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”.
I. Wrap up the whole negotiation arc โ€” price, objection, counter, close.
<summary>Sample Answer
์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”? ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”. ์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋”์š”. ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, ์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
J. You got a good deal and want to express how happy you are.
<summary>Sample Answer
์™€, ์ž˜ ์ƒ€๋‹ค! ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”. ๋˜ ์˜ฌ๊ฒŒ์š”!
๐Ÿ“š
Sentence Starters
Starter
Use
์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
Price check
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์š”
Objection
์ข€ ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
Discount request
์กฐ๊ธˆ๋งŒ ๋” ๊นŽ์•„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Push for more
๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๊นŽ์•„ ์ค˜์š”?
Bundle deal
๋ค์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
Freebie request
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ์˜ˆ์š”?
Final price
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋์–ด์š”
Walk away
์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”
Close the deal
๐Ÿ’ก
Speaking Challenge
Run through a full market negotiation in your head: a 30,000 won item, you push to 25,000, they offer 27,000, you ask for a freebie, they agree. Use only Korean. Under 8 exchanges. That's a real ์žฌ๋ž˜์‹œ์žฅ conversation.
์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํฅ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”! โœจ
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