๐ŸŒฑ

Expressing Modest Ambition: 'I hope to...'

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ํฌ๋ง ์‚ฌํ•ญ
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Intermediate Speaking
๐ŸŒฑ
Expressing Modest Ambition
How to share your goals and aspirations in Korean โ€” with the humility and understated confidence that Korean culture values.
๐Ÿ”Š
Iru Helper Note
In Korean culture, expressing ambition directly can come across as boastful. The preferred style is modest, hedged, and forward-looking โ€” sharing hopes with nuance rather than confident declarations. Learning to soften your ambitions naturally is a key intermediate skill.
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
(It's not a big dream, but I want to grow little by little. I hope I can become an expert in my field someday.)
ย 

๐ŸŒฑ What You'll Learn Today

In this lesson, you'll learn how to express personal ambitions and goals in Korean in a way that sounds natural, humble, and genuine. Rather than bold declarations, Korean conversational style favors softened hope โ€” using endings like -๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”, -(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, and -์•„/์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š” to express desire without overstatement. This lesson will help you share what you're working toward in a culturally fluent way.

๐Ÿ“Œ Expressing Modest Ambition โ€” Key Expressions

Expression
Meaning
Notes
~๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I want to ~
Direct desire
~(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
I hope ~ / It would be nice if ~
Softer, more modest
~์•„/์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I'd like to try ~
Aspirational, humble
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I want to grow little by little
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ = gradually
๋‚˜์ค‘์—
Someday / later
Distances timeline modestly
๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”
I have a goal
๋ชฉํ‘œ = goal/target
๊ฟˆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”
I have a dream
More personal/emotional
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€
Someday
Vague, humble timing
๋„์ „ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I'd like to challenge myself with ~
Modest ambition
์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
I hope things work out
Humble positive outcome
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
It's not a big dream, but ~
Classic modesty opener
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I want to do my best
Effort-focused
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ
Step by step
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ = one step
์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I want to become an expert
Long-term career goal
๐Ÿ’ก Key pattern: -(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š” is the single most culturally appropriate expression for ambition in Korean. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š” (I hope I can become an expert) sounds far more natural and humble than simply ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” (I will become an expert).

๐Ÿ’ฌ Conversations in Action

Dialogue 1 โ€” Sharing a modest goal
A: ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (What goals do you have going forward?)
B: ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (It's not a big dream, but I want to grow little by little. I hope I can become an expert in my field someday.)
A: ์ข‹์€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋„ค์š”. ์‘์›ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. (That's a great goal. I'll be cheering for you.)
B: ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด์š”. ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”. (Thank you. I'll do my best.)
Dialogue 2 โ€” A new challenge
A: ์š”์ฆ˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋„์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (Is there something new you'd like to challenge yourself with lately?)
B: ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ์•„์ง ์–ด๋ ต์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (Actually I'd like to try giving a presentation in Korean. It's still hard, but I hope I can do it someday.)
A: ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ํ•ด๋ด์š”. (I think you can definitely do it. Take it step by step.)

๐ŸŒ Cultural Note โ€” ๊ฒธ์† (Humility) in Korean Ambition

Korean culture places high value on ๊ฒธ์† (humility), especially when sharing personal achievements or ambitions. Even high-achieving Koreans often downplay their goals with phrases like ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ (it's not a big dream, but) or ์ž˜ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ (I don't know if things will work out, but). This isn't false modesty โ€” it's a sincere cultural value that signals social awareness and groundedness. When a Korean person hears you hedge your ambition appropriately, it signals emotional intelligence. Matching this tone rather than stating bold goals bluntly will make your Korean conversations feel far more natural and connected.

<summary>Try This Speaking Exercise
Share your goals and aspirations using today's expressions โ€” with the right balance of hope and humility.
A. Say "I want to grow little by little."
<summary>Answer
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(I want to grow little by little.)
</summary>
B. Say "I hope I can become an expert in my field someday."
<summary>Answer
๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
(I hope I can become an expert in my field someday.)
</summary>
C. Say "It's not a big dream, but I'd like to try."
<summary>Answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋„์ „ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(It's not a big dream, but I'd like to give it a try.)
</summary>
D. Say "I want to do my best."
<summary>Answer
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(I want to do my best.)
</summary>
E. Say "I hope things work out."
<summary>Answer
์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
(I hope things work out.)
</summary>
F. Say "Someday I'd like to try giving a presentation in Korean."
<summary>Answer
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(Someday I'd like to try giving a presentation in Korean.)
</summary>
G. Say "I want to take it step by step."
<summary>Answer
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(I want to take it step by step.)
</summary>
H. Say "I have a goal โ€” to keep studying Korean."
<summary>Answer
ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
(I have a goal of continuing to study Korean.)
</summary>
I. Ask someone what goals they have going forward.
<summary>Answer
์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
(What goals do you have going forward?)
</summary>
J. Say "I don't know if it will work out, but I'd like to try."
<summary>Answer
์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
(I don't know if it will work out, but I'd like to give it a try.)
</summary>
๐Ÿ“š
Expression Reference
Expression
Nuance/Key
~๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
Want to~
~(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
Hope/would like~
~์•„/์–ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
Want to try~
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ
Little by little
๋‚˜์ค‘์— / ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€
Someday
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๋‹ค
Do one's best
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ
Step by step
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
It's not a big dream, but
๐Ÿ’ก
Speaking Tip
The softer you express ambition, the more confident you sound in Korean. Opening with ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ... (it's not a big dream, but) before sharing your goal is a native-sounding hedge that signals humility. Practice this opener with your own goals.
</summary>

๐Ÿ”
Want more reps?
Write three personal goals. Express each one using: ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ + [goal] + -(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. Say each one out loud three times. Notice how they sound more natural with the hedging.
ย 

๐Ÿ“ฆ Practice Hub โ€” Expressing Modest Ambition


Exercise 1 โ€” Choose the Right Expression

Pick the best word or phrase for each situation.
A. You want to say "I want to grow little by little." You say: ___ ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
์กฐ๊ธˆ โ†’ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I want to grow little by little.)
B. You want to softly hope for something. You say: ~๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ___ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
์œผ๋ฉด โ†’ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I hope I can become ~)
C. You want to open with modesty before sharing your dream. You say: ___ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ...
<summary>Answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ โ†’ ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ... (It's not a big dream, but...)
D. You want to say "someday." You say: ___ ๊ฐ€.
<summary>Answer
์–ธ์   โ†’ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ (someday)
E. You want to say "step by step." You say: ํ•œ ___ ์”ฉ.
<summary>Answer
๊ฑธ์Œ โ†’ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ (step by step)
F. You want to say "I'd like to try ~." You say: ~ํ•ด___ ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
๋ณด๊ณ  โ†’ ~ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I'd like to try ~)
G. You want to say "I want to do my best." You say: ์ตœ์„ ์„ ___ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
๋‹ค โ†’ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I want to do my best.)
H. You want to say "I hope things work out." You say: ์ž˜ ___ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
๋˜๋ฉด โ†’ ์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I hope things work out.)
I. You want to say "I have a goal." You say: ___ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
๋ชฉํ‘œ โ†’ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. (I have a goal.)
J. You want to say "someday / later." You say: ___ ์—.
<summary>Answer
๋‚˜์ค‘ โ†’ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— (someday / later)
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference
Expression
Meaning
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ
Little by little
~(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
I hope~/It'd be nice if
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
It's not a big dream, but
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€
Someday
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ
Step by step
~ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”
I'd like to try~
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๋‹ค
Do one's best
์ž˜ ๋˜๋‹ค
Things work out
๋ชฉํ‘œ
Goal
๋‚˜์ค‘์—
Later, someday
โš ๏ธ
Pitfall
Don't say ์ €๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” (I will become an expert) โ€” this sounds overconfident in Korean. Instead use ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š” (I hope I can become an expert). The softer form is more natural and culturally appropriate.

Exercise 2 โ€” Korean โ†’ English Translation

Translate each sentence into natural English.
A. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I want to grow little by little.
B. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I hope I can become an expert in my field someday.
C. ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋„์ „ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
It's not a big dream, but I'd like to give it a try.
D. ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I want to do my best.
E. ์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I hope things work out.
F. ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
Someday I'd like to try giving a presentation in Korean.
G. ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I want to take it step by step.
H. ์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I don't know if it will work out, but I'd like to give it a try.
I. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
<summary>Answer
What goals do you have going forward?
J. ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
<summary>Answer
I have a goal of continuing to study Korean.
๐Ÿ“š
Vocabulary Cheat Sheet
Word
Meaning
๋ชฉํ‘œ
Goal, target
๊ฟˆ
Dream
์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค
To grow
๋„์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค
To challenge/try
์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€
Expert
์ตœ์„ 
One's best
๊ฒธ์†
Humility
๋ฐœํ‘œ
Presentation
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ
Little by little
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€
Someday
๐Ÿ’ก
Grammar Tip
-(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š” = "I hope~ / It would be nice if~." It softens any ambition into a hope. ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š” = "I hope I can become~." This is the most culturally appropriate way to express career goals in Korean.

Exercise 3 โ€” Complete the Sentence

Fill in the blank with the correct word or ending.
A. ___ ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I want to grow little by little.)
<summary>Answer
์กฐ๊ธˆ โ†’ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
B. ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ___ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I hope I can become an expert someday.)
<summary>Answer
์œผ๋ฉด โ†’ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
C. ___ ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ „ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (It's not a big dream, but I'd like to try.)
<summary>Answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ โ†’ ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„์ „ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
D. ์ตœ์„ ์„ ___ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I want to do my best.)
<summary>Answer
๋‹ค โ†’ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
E. ์ž˜ ___ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I hope things work out.)
<summary>Answer
๋˜๋ฉด โ†’ ์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
F. ___ ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (Someday I'd like to try giving a presentation in Korean.)
<summary>Answer
์–ธ์   โ†’ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
G. ํ•œ ___ ์”ฉ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I want to take it step by step.)
<summary>Answer
๊ฑธ์Œ โ†’ ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
H. ์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ___๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I don't know if it will work out, but I'd like to try.)
<summary>Answer
ํ•ด โ†’ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
I. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ___ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (What goals do you have going forward?)
<summary>Answer
๋ชฉํ‘œ โ†’ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
J. ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ___ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. (I have a goal of continuing to study Korean.)
<summary>Answer
๋ชฉํ‘œ โ†’ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
๐Ÿ“š
Sentence Starters
Starter
Use for
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ...
Modest opener
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ...
Gradual growth
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€...
Vague someday
๋‚˜์ค‘์—...
Later/someday
์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ...
Humble uncertainty
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ...
Step by step
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด...
Doing my best
๐Ÿ’ก
Production Tip
Take one real goal and practice saying it three ways: (1) ~๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”, (2) ~(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, (3) ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ~(์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. Notice how each gets progressively more natural and humble.

Exercise 4 โ€” Dialogue Completion

Fill in the missing line to complete each short conversation.
A. A: ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (It's not a big dream, but I want to grow little by little.)
B. A: ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I hope I can become an expert in my field.)
C. A: ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋„์ „ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (Someday I'd like to try giving a presentation in Korean.)
D. A: ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃฐ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”. (I don't know if it will work out, but I'll do my best.)
E. A: ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ํ•ด๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ ์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ์š”. (I'm trying to take it step by step. I think if I rush it won't work.)
F. A: ๊ฟˆ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
๋„ค, ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (Yes, it's not a big dream, but I want to grow in this field.)
G. A: ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๋” ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. (I hope I can improve my Korean more. I'm studying little by little.)
H. A: ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
๊ฐ€๋”์€์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์ž˜ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”. (Sometimes. But I still hope things will work out.)
I. A: ์ด ์ผ์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. (I don't know, but I want to do my best.)
J. A: ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ์ผ ํฐ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”? B: ___
<summary>Answer
ํฐ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์—์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. (It's not a big thing, but it's growing little by little in what I'm doing now.)
๐Ÿ“š
Useful Phrases
Phrase
Meaning
์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”?
What goals do you have?
์ด๋ฃจ๋‹ค
To achieve/accomplish
๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋‹ค
To make an effort
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
Too rushed
์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋‹ค
To build skills
๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
About the future
์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๋‹ค
To succeed
์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ
What I do now
๐Ÿ’ก
Conversation Tip
When a Korean person asks about your goals, open with ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ or ์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ. These humble openers immediately signal that you understand Korean social norms โ€” and they'll be genuinely impressed.

Exercise 5 โ€” Free Speaking Practice

Answer each prompt out loud in Korean. Focus on using modest, natural-sounding expressions.
A. What is one goal you have for the next year?
<summary>Suggested answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (It's not a big dream, but I hope I can improve my Korean a bit more.)
B. What would you like to try someday that feels a bit challenging?
<summary>Suggested answer
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ์š”. (Someday I'd like to try working in Korea. I don't know if it will work out though.)
C. How do you approach big goals โ€” all at once or step by step?
<summary>Suggested answer
์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋”๋ผ๊ณ ์š”. (I try to take it step by step. I found that rushing doesn't work.)
D. What do you want to become an expert in, and why?
<summary>Suggested answer
์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. (I hope I can become an expert in my field. The thing is, I can help people better that way.)
E. Express that you're uncertain about the future but hopeful.
<summary>Suggested answer
์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I don't know if things will work out, but I hope to do my best.)
F. Share one small, humble ambition you're working toward right now.
<summary>Suggested answer
์š”์ฆ˜ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ํฐ ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ์š”. (Lately I'm trying to grow little by little. It's not a big thing though.)
G. What would make you feel like you've succeeded?
<summary>Suggested answer
์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋žŒ์„ ๋А๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (I hope I can feel a sense of meaning in what I do.)
H. Ask a Korean person what goals they have going forward.
<summary>Suggested answer
์•ž์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? ์ƒˆ๋กœ ๋„์ „ํ•ด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”? (What goals do you have going forward? Is there also something new you'd like to try?)
I. Say that you don't need a big dream โ€” growing gradually is enough.
<summary>Suggested answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ํ•„์š” ์—†์–ด์š”. ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ด์š”. (I don't need a big dream. Growing little by little is enough.)
J. Express your overall ambition in one modest Korean sentence.
<summary>Suggested answer
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ์ œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ธ์ •๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. (It's not a big dream, but I hope someday I can be recognized in my field.)
๐Ÿ“š
Sentence Starters
Starter
Use for
ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ...
Humble opener
์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ...
Uncertain but hopeful
์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ...
Gradually
์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€...
Someday
ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ...
Step by step
์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ด...
Doing my best
~์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”
I hope~
๐Ÿ†
Speaking Challenge
Share three personal ambitions using the humble framework: ํฐ ๊ฟˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ + goal + (์œผ)๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. Say all three out loud. Then try adding ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ or ํ•œ ๊ฑธ์Œ์”ฉ to each. Notice how much more natural they sound.
๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒธ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด, ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. โœจ
ย