🚧

Common Spoken Errors to Avoid

Keywords
λ§ν•˜κΈ° μ‹€μˆ˜
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Basic Speaking
πŸ¦„
TL;DR πŸ¦„
  • πŸ§‘β€πŸ« μ €λŠ” μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄μ—μš” [jeo-neun seon-saeng-ni-mi-e-yo] β€” "I am a teacher" (μ΄μ—μš”, NOT μžˆμ–΄μš”)
  • 🚫 μ•ˆ ν•΄μš” vs λͺ» ν•΄μš” [an hae-yo / mot hae-yo] β€” "don't do it (by choice)" vs "can't do it (unable)"
  • 🎡 μŒμ•…μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš” [eu-ma-geul jo-a-hae-yo] β€” "I like music" (을/λ₯Ό after the thing you like)
  • 🎭 μ‘΄λŒ“λ§ vs 반말 [jon-daet-mal / ban-mal] β€” keep one formality level consistent
  • 😴 μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš” [jeo-neun jae-mi-eop-seo-yo] β€” careful: this means "I'm a boring person," not "I'm bored"
πŸ”Š
🎧 Iru Helper Note: Hear every phrase in this lesson spoken aloud and practice your pronunciation with the Iru Helper Widgets.
Β 

🌈 The Big Picture

Every learner makes the same handful of mistakes when speaking Korean β€” and that's good news, because it means they're predictable and easy to fix once you know what to look for. This lesson rounds up the most common spoken errors: confusing 이닀/μžˆλ‹€, mixing up μ•ˆ/λͺ», dropping or misusing particles, and switching formality levels mid-sentence.
  • ❌ μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš” β†’ βœ… μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ˆμš” β€” "I am a doctor" (이닀, not μžˆλ‹€)
  • ❌ μ €λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 μ•ˆ ν•΄μš” (if you mean "I'm not able to") β†’ βœ… μ €λŠ” ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 λͺ» ν•΄μš”
None of these mistakes will stop someone from understanding you β€” but fixing them makes your Korean sound noticeably more natural.

🎭 Why These Mistakes Happen (and How Native Speakers Hear Them)

Most of these errors come from mapping English grammar directly onto Korean. English uses "to be" for both identity ("I am a teacher") and possession ("I have a book") in different ways, but Korean splits these clearly: 이닀 (to be/equal) vs μžˆλ‹€ (to exist/have). Similarly, English "don't/can't" often blur together, but Korean's μ•ˆ (won't/don't) and λͺ» (can't) carry different nuances that native speakers notice immediately.
  • (identity) μ €λŠ” ν•™μƒμ΄μ—μš” β€” "I am a student"
  • (possession) μ €λŠ” 학생증이 μžˆμ–΄μš” β€” "I have a student ID"
A native speaker will still understand μ €λŠ” 학생이 μžˆμ–΄μš”, but it sounds like "I have a student" β€” which raises eyebrows! Small grammar swaps like this are the fastest way to sound more natural.

🧳 Essential Phrase Kit

  • ❌ μ €λŠ” μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš” β†’ βœ… μ €λŠ” μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄μ—μš” β€” "I am a teacher"
  • ❌ μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ•ˆ μžˆμ–΄μš” β†’ βœ… μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—†μ–΄μš” β€” "I don't have time"
  • ❌ ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 μ•ˆ ν•΄μš” (meaning "can't") β†’ βœ… ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 λͺ» ν•΄μš” β€” "I can't speak Korean well"
  • ❌ μ €λŠ” κ·Έκ±° μ•ˆ μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš” (when you mean you're physically unable) β†’ βœ… μ €λŠ” κ·Έκ±° λͺ» λ¨Ήμ–΄μš” (allergic/unable) vs μ €λŠ” κ·Έκ±° μ•ˆ λ¨Ήμ–΄μš” (choice)
  • ❌ μŒμ•…λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš” β†’ βœ… μŒμ•…μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš” β€” particle agreement (을 after consonant, λ₯Ό after vowel)
  • ❌ μ•ˆλ…•, μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”? (mixing 반말+μ‘΄λŒ“λ§) β†’ βœ… μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”? β€” keep one formality level
  • ❌ μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš” (meaning "I'm bored") β†’ βœ… μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš” (about an experience) or μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•΄μš” (I'm bored)
  • ❌ λ‚˜λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ™”μ–΄μš”, ν•œκ΅­λ§ μž˜ν•΄μš”? (μ–΄μš” verb but 반말 pronoun) β†’ βœ… μ €λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ™”μ–΄μš”, ν•œκ΅­λ§ μž˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”?
  • ❌ 이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”, λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έ (trailing off in 반말) β†’ βœ… 이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”? λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έλ„€μš”
  • ❌ 제 이름은 β—‹β—‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œ β†’ βœ… 제 이름은 β—‹β—‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ β€” match formal endings throughout

πŸ› οΈ Putting Together

A. 지은: μ €λŠ” νšŒμ‚¬μ›μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”.
민수: 음... "νšŒμ‚¬μ›μ΄μ—μš”"라고 ν•΄μ•Ό λΌμš”. "μžˆμ–΄μš”"λŠ” "κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆλ‹€"λŠ” λœ»μ΄λΌμ„œμš”.
지은: μ•„, λ§žλ‹€! μ €λŠ” νšŒμ‚¬μ›μ΄μ—μš”. κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
Translation:
J: "I am-have an office worker." (incorrect)
M: "Hmm... you should say 'νšŒμ‚¬μ›μ΄μ—μš”.' 'μžˆμ–΄μš”' means 'to have/possess.'"
J: "Oh, right! I am an office worker. Thank you."
πŸ¦„ This is one of the most common early mistakes β€” and native speakers will gently correct it because the meaning genuinely shifts, not just the formality.
B. 민수: 맀운 μŒμ‹ μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”?
지은: μ €λŠ” 맀운 κ±° λͺ» λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”. λ°°κ°€ μ•„νŒŒμ Έμ„œμš”.
민수: μ•„, 그럼 μ•ˆ 맀운 μ‹λ‹ΉμœΌλ‘œ κ°ˆκΉŒμš”?
Translation:
M: "Do you like spicy food?"
J: "I can't eat spicy things β€” my stomach hurts afterward."
M: "Ah, then should we go to a non-spicy restaurant?"
πŸ¦„ 지은 correctly uses λͺ» λ¨Ήμ–΄μš” (physically can't / shouldn't) rather than μ•ˆ λ¨Ήμ–΄μš” (just doesn't choose to) β€” this distinction communicates real information.
C. 외ꡭ인: μ•ˆλ…•, 이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”?
점원: (살짝 μ›ƒμœΌλ©°) 이건 만 μ›μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
외ꡭ인: μ•„, μ œκ°€ λ°˜λ§μ΄λž‘ μ‘΄λŒ“λ§μ„ μ„žμ—ˆλ„€μš”. μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€, 이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”?
Translation:
Foreigner: "Hi (casual), how much is this (polite)?"
Clerk: (smiling slightly) "This one is 10,000 won."
Foreigner: "Ah, I mixed casual and polite speech. Sorry, how much is this?"
πŸ¦„ Clerks and strangers will usually just smile and answer anyway β€” but noticing and fixing the mix shows real growth in your Korean.

πŸ—£οΈ Speaking Practice: Mini Dialogue

지은: 민수 씨, μ €λŠ” μ–΄μ œ μ˜ν™” λ΄€λŠ”λ° μ§„μ§œ μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš”.
[min-su ssi, jeo-neun eo-je yeong-hwa bwa-sseun-de jin-jja jae-mi-eop-seo-yo]
"Minsu, I watched a movie yesterday and it was really boring." (grammatically: "I am really boring")
민수: 음, "μ˜ν™”κ°€ μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”"라고 ν•˜λ©΄ 더 μ •ν™•ν•΄μš”. "μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš”"λŠ” "λ‚΄κ°€ μž¬λ―Έμ—†λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄λ‹€"λΌλŠ” 뜻이 될 수 μžˆμ–΄μš”.
[eum, "yeong-hwa-ga jae-mi-eop-seo-sseo-yo"-ra-go ha-myeon deo jeong-hwa-kae-yo. "jeo-neun jae-mi-eop-seo-yo"-neun "nae-ga jae-mi-eop-neun sa-ra-mi-da"-ra-neun tteu-si dwel su i-sseo-yo]
"Hmm, saying 'μ˜ν™”κ°€ μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”' is more accurate. 'μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš”' could mean 'I am a boring person.'"
지은: μ•„ν•˜! 그럼 "κ·Έ μ˜ν™” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”"라고 ν•΄μ•Ό λ˜λ„€μš”.
[a-ha! geu-reom "geu yeong-hwa jae-mi-eop-seo-sseo-yo"-ra-go hae-ya dwe-ne-yo]
"Ah-ha! So I should say 'that movie was boring.'"
민수: λ§žμ•„μš”! μž‘μ€ μ°¨μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ 많이 λ‹¬λΌμ Έμš”.
[ma-ja-yo! ja-geun cha-i-ji-man ui-mi-ga man-i dal-la-jyeo-yo]
"Exactly! It's a small difference, but the meaning changes a lot."
지은: κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œμš”. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜λ‚˜μ”© λ°°μš°λŠ” 게 μž¬λ―Έμžˆμ–΄μš” β€” μ΄λ²ˆμ—” μ§„μ§œλ‘œμš”!
[go-ma-wo-yo. i-reo-ke ha-na-ssik bae-u-neun ge jae-mi-i-sseo-yo β€” i-beon-en jin-jja-ro-yo!]
"Thanks. Learning one thing at a time like this is fun β€” for real this time!"

🧭 Speaking Tip

You don't need to catch every mistake mid-sentence β€” most native speakers won't even notice small particle slips. Focus first on the errors that actually change meaning: 이닀/μžˆλ‹€, μ•ˆ/λͺ», and formality consistency. If you're ever unsure, you can simply ask μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말해도 λΌμš”? ("is it okay to say it this way?") β€” Koreans are generally happy to help learners refine their speech.
A great habit: after a conversation, mentally replay one sentence you said and ask yourself "could that be said more naturally?" Small, regular self-corrections add up fast.

⚠️ Pitfalls to Dodge

  • ❌ Using μžˆμ–΄μš” for identity ("μ €λŠ” 학생이 μžˆμ–΄μš”") β†’ βœ… Use μ΄μ—μš”/μ˜ˆμš” for "I am [noun]" β€” μžˆμ–΄μš” is for possession/existence
  • ❌ Using μ•ˆ when you mean "unable" β†’ βœ… Use λͺ» for inability (λͺ» ν•΄μš”, λͺ» λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”), μ•ˆ for choice (μ•ˆ ν•΄μš”, μ•ˆ λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”)
  • ❌ Mixing 반말 and μ‘΄λŒ“λ§ in the same sentence β†’ βœ… Pick one register and stay consistent, especially with people you've just met
  • ❌ Saying "μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš”" to mean "I'm bored" β†’ βœ… Say κ·Έκ±° μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš” (that was boring) or μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•΄μš” (I'm bored)
You now know the top errors to watch for β€” and that's half the battle. ν™”μ΄νŒ…! 🚧✨
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<summary>Try this exercise
Instructions: Read each incorrect sentence and think about how to correct it. Click each item to reveal the answer.
  1. Fix: "μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”" (meaning "I am a doctor")
    1. <summary>Answer
      μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ˆμš”
  1. Fix: "μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ•ˆ μžˆμ–΄μš”" (meaning "I don't have time")
    1. <summary>Answer
      μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μ—†μ–΄μš”
  1. Fix: "ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 μ•ˆ ν•΄μš”" (meaning "I can't speak Korean well")
    1. <summary>Answer
      ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 λͺ» ν•΄μš”
  1. Fix: "μŒμ•…λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”"
    1. <summary>Answer
      μŒμ•…μ„ μ’‹μ•„ν•΄μš”
  1. Fix: "μ•ˆλ…•, μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”?" (mixed formality)
    1. <summary>Answer
      μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
  1. Fix: "μ €λŠ” μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ–΄μš”" (meaning "I'm bored")
    1. <summary>Answer
      μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•΄μš” (λ˜λŠ” κ·Έκ±° μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”)
  1. Fix: "λ‚˜λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ™”μ–΄μš”, ν•œκ΅­λ§ μž˜ν•΄μš”?"
    1. <summary>Answer
      μ €λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ™”μ–΄μš”, ν•œκ΅­λ§ μž˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”?
  1. Fix: "이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”, λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έ"
    1. <summary>Answer
      이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”? λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έλ„€μš”
  1. Fix: "제 이름은 β—‹β—‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œ"
    1. <summary>Answer
      제 이름은 β—‹β—‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
  1. Fix: "μ €λŠ” 맀운 κ±° μ•ˆ λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”" (meaning it causes stomach pain, not just a preference)
    1. <summary>Answer
      μ €λŠ” 맀운 κ±° λͺ» λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”
πŸ“š
Vocabulary Box
  • 이닀 β€” to be/equal
  • μžˆλ‹€ β€” to exist/have
  • μ•ˆ β€” not (by choice)
  • λͺ» β€” cannot (unable)
  • μ‘΄λŒ“λ§ β€” polite/formal speech
  • 반말 β€” casual speech
  • μž¬λ―Έμžˆλ‹€/μž¬λ―Έμ—†λ‹€ β€” fun/boring (interesting/uninteresting)
  • μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•˜λ‹€ β€” to be bored
  • μžμ—°μŠ€λŸ½λ‹€ β€” to be natural
  • κ³ μΉ˜λ‹€ β€” to fix/correct
Pitfalls πŸ’‘
  • These mistakes don't block communication, but fixing them makes you sound noticeably more natural
  • μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말해도 λΌμš”? is a great phrase for checking your own Korean

πŸš€
Want more reps? Head to the Practice Hub below for three full rounds of error-spotting practice! 🚧
Β 
πŸ“¦
🎯 Practice Hub β€” Common Spoken Errors to Avoid
Time to put it all together! Work through these three exercises to sharpen your eye (and ear) for common mistakes.
🎧 Remember, you can use the Iru Helper Widgets to hear the correct pronunciation for any phrase below.

Exercise 1 β€” 이닀 vs μžˆλ‹€ πŸ§‘β€πŸ«

A. Fix: "μ €λŠ” μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”"
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” μ„ μƒλ‹˜μ΄μ—μš”
B. Fix: "μ €λŠ” νšŒμ‚¬μ›μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”"
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” νšŒμ‚¬μ›μ΄μ—μš”
C. How do you correctly say "I have a car"?
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” μ°¨κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”
D. How do you correctly say "I am a student"?
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” ν•™μƒμ΄μ—μš”
E. How do you correctly say "I have a student ID"?
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” 학생증이 μžˆμ–΄μš”
F. Fix: "이거 제 μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”" (meaning "this is my friend")
<summary>Answer
이거 제 μΉœκ΅¬μ˜ˆμš”
G. How do you say "I have time" correctly?
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”
H. How do you say "I am free" (no plans) correctly?
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” μ‹œκ°„μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš” / ν•œκ°€ν•΄μš”
I. Fix: "μ €λŠ” ν˜•μ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”" β€” is this correct or incorrect?
<summary>Answer
Correct! "I have an older brother" uses μžˆλ‹€ properly
J. Fix: "μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”"
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ˆμš”
πŸ“š
Cheat Sheet
  • 이닀/μ˜ˆμš” β€” "to be" (identity, equals)
  • μžˆλ‹€/μžˆμ–΄μš” β€” "to exist/have" (possession)
  • "I am [noun]" β†’ ~μ΄μ—μš”/μ˜ˆμš”
  • "I have [noun]" β†’ ~이/κ°€ μžˆμ–΄μš”

Exercise 2 β€” μ•ˆ vs λͺ» 🚫

A. Fix: "ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 μ•ˆ ν•΄μš”" (meaning unable)
<summary>Answer
ν•œκ΅­μ–΄ 잘 λͺ» ν•΄μš”
B. How do you say "I don't eat meat" (by choice)?
<summary>Answer
κ³ κΈ°λ₯Ό μ•ˆ λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”
C. How do you say "I can't eat spicy food" (allergy/health)?
<summary>Answer
맀운 κ±° λͺ» λ¨Ήμ–΄μš”
D. How do you say "I won't go today" (choice)?
<summary>Answer
였늘 μ•ˆ κ°€μš”
E. How do you say "I can't go today" (something prevents you)?
<summary>Answer
였늘 λͺ» κ°€μš”
F. How do you say "I don't drink coffee" (by choice)?
<summary>Answer
컀피λ₯Ό μ•ˆ λ§ˆμ…”μš”
G. How do you say "I can't drink coffee" (health reason)?
<summary>Answer
컀피λ₯Ό λͺ» λ§ˆμ…”μš”
H. Fix: "μ €λŠ” μš΄μ „ μ•ˆ ν•΄μš”" if you mean you don't know how
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” μš΄μ „ λͺ» ν•΄μš”
I. How do you say "I'm not going to watch that movie" (choice)?
<summary>Answer
κ·Έ μ˜ν™” μ•ˆ λ³Ό κ±°μ˜ˆμš”
J. How do you say "I can't watch that movie" (it's not available/can't access)?
<summary>Answer
κ·Έ μ˜ν™” λͺ» λ΄μš”
πŸ“š
Cheat Sheet
  • μ•ˆ + verb β€” "don't/won't" (choice)
  • λͺ» + verb β€” "can't" (inability/external reason)
  • Health/allergy reasons β†’ λͺ»
  • Preferences/choices β†’ μ•ˆ

Exercise 3 β€” Formality & Full Conversations 🎭

A. Fix: "μ•ˆλ…•, μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”?"
<summary>Answer
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”, μ‹μ‚¬ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”?
B. Fix: "제 이름은 β—‹β—‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°€μ›Œ"
<summary>Answer
제 이름은 β—‹β—‹μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€, λ§Œλ‚˜μ„œ λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
C. Fix: "λ‚˜λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ™”μ–΄μš”, ν•œκ΅­λ§ μž˜ν•΄μš”?"
<summary>Answer
μ €λŠ” λ―Έκ΅­μ—μ„œ μ™”μ–΄μš”, ν•œκ΅­λ§ μž˜ν•˜μ„Έμš”?
D. Fix: "이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”, λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έ"
<summary>Answer
이거 μ–Όλ§ˆμ˜ˆμš”? λ„ˆλ¬΄ λΉ„μ‹Έλ„€μš”
E. How do you say "I watched a movie yesterday and it was boring" (about the movie)?
<summary>Answer
μ–΄μ œ μ˜ν™” λ΄€λŠ”λ° μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš”
F. How do you say "I'm bored" (about yourself, right now)?
<summary>Answer
μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•΄μš”
G. How do you ask "Is it okay to say it this way?"
<summary>Answer
μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말해도 λΌμš”?
H. How do you say "It's a small difference, but the meaning changes a lot"?
<summary>Answer
μž‘μ€ μ°¨μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μ˜λ―Έκ°€ 많이 λ‹¬λΌμ Έμš”
I. How do you say "Thanks, learning one thing at a time is fun"?
<summary>Answer
κ³ λ§ˆμ›Œμš”, ν•˜λ‚˜μ”© λ°°μš°λŠ” 게 μž¬λ―Έμžˆμ–΄μš”
J. How do you say "For real this time!"
<summary>Answer
μ΄λ²ˆμ—” μ§„μ§œλ‘œμš”!
πŸ“š
Cheat Sheet
  • Keep μ‘΄λŒ“λ§/반말 consistent within a sentence
  • N이/κ°€ μž¬λ―Έμ—†μ—ˆμ–΄μš” β€” "[thing] was boring"
  • μ‹¬μ‹¬ν•΄μš” β€” "I'm bored" (about yourself)
  • μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말해도 λΌμš”? β€” self-check phrase
πŸŽ‰ μž˜ν–ˆμ–΄μš”! You now know the most common spoken errors β€” and exactly how to fix them.