TL;DR π¦
- π λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ [da-si han-beon mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo] β "Please say that one more time"
- π£οΈ ν λ² λ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ [han beon deo mal-hae ju-se-yo] β "Say it once more, please"
- β λλΌκ³ νμ ¨μ΄μ? [mwo-ra-go ha-syeo-sseo-yo?] β "What did you say?"
- π μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ [jal mot deu-reo-sseo-yo] β "I didn't hear that well"
- π’ μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ [cheon-cheo-ni da-si mal-hae ju-se-yo] β "Please say it again slowly"
π§ Iru Helper Note: Hear every phrase in this lesson spoken aloud and practice your pronunciation with the Iru Helper Widgets.
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π The Big Picture
λ€μ νλ² [da-si han-beon] means "one more time" or "once again." Pair it with a request verb like λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ or λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ and you have a polite, all-purpose way to ask someone to repeat themselves.
- λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ β "Please say that one more time" (formal/polite)
- ν λ² λ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ β "Say it once more, please" (casual)
This is one of the most useful survival phrases in any language β don't be afraid to use it! Most people are happy to repeat themselves, especially for language learners.
π λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ vs. λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ: Formal vs. Casual Requests
λ§μνλ€ is the honorific form of λ§νλ€ ("to speak"), so λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ is more respectful β great for strangers, customer service, teachers, or anyone older. λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ is the plain polite form β fine for friends, classmates, or casual settings.
- (μ μλκ») λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ β "(To a teacher) Please say that one more time"
- (μΉκ΅¬μκ²) ν λ² λ λ§ν΄ μ€ β "(To a friend) Say it again" (banmal)
When in doubt, especially with someone you don't know well, λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ is the safer choice.
π§³ Essential Phrase Kit
- λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ [da-si han-beon mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo] β "Please say that one more time"
- ν λ² λ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ [han beon deo mal-hae ju-se-yo] β "Say it once more, please"
- λλΌκ³ νμ ¨μ΄μ? [mwo-ra-go ha-syeo-sseo-yo?] β "What did you say?"
- μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ [jal mot deu-reo-sseo-yo] β "I didn't hear that well"
- μ£μ‘νλ°, λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ [joe-song-han-de, mot deu-reo-sseo-yo] β "Sorry, I didn't catch that"
- μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ [cheon-cheo-ni da-si mal-hae ju-se-yo] β "Please say it again slowly"
- μλ¦¬κ° μ μ λ€λ €μ [so-ri-ga jal an deul-lyeo-yo] β "The sound isn't coming through well"
- μ΄λ¦μ λ€μ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΄μ? [i-reu-meul da-si mal-sseum-hae ju-si-ge-sseo-yo?] β "Could you say your name again?"
- μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ [a, i-je deul-lyeo-yo] β "Ah, now I can hear it"
- λ€, μκ² μ΅λλ€ [ne, al-get-sseum-ni-da] β "Yes, I got it / understood"
π οΈ Putting Together
A: μλ
νμΈμ, μ λ λ°μ§νμ
λλ€.
B: μ£μ‘νλ°, μ΄λ¦μ λ€μ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΄μ?
A: "Hello, I'm Park Jihyun." B: "Sorry, could you say your name again?"
π¦ Grammar note: μ£μ‘νλ° + (request) softens the interruption β much more polite than just asking "λμ?"
A: (μ ν μ€) μ¬λ³΄μΈμ? μλ¦¬κ° μ μ λ€λ €μ.
B: μ, μ μλ§μ. λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ.
A: "(On the phone) Hello? The sound isn't coming through well." B: "Oh, hold on. Please say that one more time."
π¦ Grammar note: μλ¦¬κ° μ μ λ€λ €μ explains why you need a repeat β pairing the reason with the request makes the situation clear.
A: μ¬κΈ°μ μ€λ₯Έμͺ½μΌλ‘ κ°λ€κ° μΌμͺ½μΌλ‘ λμΈμ.
B: μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ.
A: "Go right from here, then turn left." B: "Please say it again slowly. I didn't hear that well."
π¦ Grammar note: μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ is especially useful for directions or instructions with multiple steps.
π£οΈ Speaking Practice: Mini Dialogue
λ―Όμ: (μλλ¬μ΄ μΉ΄νμμ) μ§μ μ¨, μ½μμ΄ λͺ μμμ?
[(si-kkeu-reo-un ka-pe-e-seo) ji-eun ssi, yak-so-gi myeot si-ye-yo?]
"(In a noisy cafe) Jieun, what time is the appointment?"
μ§μ: λ€? λλΌκ³ νμ
¨μ΄μ?
[ne? mwo-ra-go ha-syeo-sseo-yo?]
"What? What did you say?"
λ―Όμ: μ£μ‘νλ°, λ무 μλλ¬μμ μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ. λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ.
[joe-song-han-de, neo-mu si-kkeu-reo-wo-seo jal mot deu-reo-sseo-yo. da-si han-beon mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo]
"Sorry, it's too noisy so I didn't hear well. Please say that one more time."
μ§μ: μ, μ½μμ΄ 5μμμ!
[a, yak-so-gi da-seot-si-ye-yo!]
"Ah, the appointment is at 5!"
λ―Όμ: μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ. 5μκ΅°μ. κ°μ¬ν©λλ€.
[a, i-je deul-lyeo-yo. da-seot-si-gun-yo. gam-sa-ham-ni-da]
"Ah, now I can hear it. 5 o'clock. Thank you."
μ§μ: λ€, μκ² μ΅λλ€. κ·ΈλΌ 4μ 50λΆμ λ§λμ.
[ne, al-get-sseum-ni-da. geu-reom ne-si o-sip-bu-ne man-na-yo]
"Okay, got it. Then let's meet at 4:50."
π§ Speaking Tip
When you ask for a repeat, giving a quick reason (μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ, μλ¦¬κ° μ λ€λ €μ, λ무 μλλ¬μμ) helps the other person understand how to help β maybe they need to speak louder, slower, or move somewhere quieter. λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ is your safe, polite default in almost any setting. And once you've understood, confirming with μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ or λ€, μκ² μ΅λλ€ lets the conversation move forward smoothly.
β οΈ Pitfalls to Dodge
- β Saying just "λλΌκ³ μ?" with no softener β it can sound abrupt. Add μ£μ‘νλ° or λ€? first.
- β Not giving a reason for the repeat request β "μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ" or "μλ¦¬κ° μ λ€λ €μ" helps the speaker adjust.
- β Confusing μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ (I didn't hear it well) with μ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ΄μ (I don't understand it) β one is about sound, the other about meaning.
- β Using casual λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ€ with someone older or in formal settings β use λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ instead.
You're ready to ask for a repeat anytime, anywhere β λ€μ νλ²! β¨
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Try this exercise
Instructions: For each prompt, write your response in Korean using the patterns from this lesson. Then check the toggle below for a sample answer.
1. Say "Please say that one more time."
Answer
λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. (Please say that one more time.)
2. Say "Say it once more, please." (casual)
Answer
ν λ² λ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. (Say it once more, please.)
3. Say "What did you say?"
Answer
λλΌκ³ νμ
¨μ΄μ? (What did you say?)
4. Say "I didn't hear that well."
Answer
μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ. (I didn't hear that well.)
5. Say "Sorry, I didn't catch that."
Answer
μ£μ‘νλ°, λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ. (Sorry, I didn't catch that.)
6. Say "Please say it again slowly."
Answer
μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. (Please say it again slowly.)
7. Say "The sound isn't coming through well."
Answer
μλ¦¬κ° μ μ λ€λ €μ. (The sound isn't coming through well.)
8. Say "Could you say your name again?"
Answer
μ΄λ¦μ λ€μ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΄μ? (Could you say your name again?)
9. Say "Ah, now I can hear it."
Answer
μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ. (Ah, now I can hear it.)
10. Say "Yes, I got it."
Answer
λ€, μκ² μ΅λλ€. (Yes, I got it.)
Vocabulary Box
- λ€μ β again
- ν λ² β one time
- λ§μνλ€ β to speak (honorific)
- λ£λ€ β to hear
- λ€λ¦¬λ€ β to be audible/heard
- μ리 β sound
- μλλ½λ€ β to be noisy
- μ²μ²ν β slowly
- μκ² μ΅λλ€ β I understand/got it
- μ΄λ¦ β name
Pitfalls π‘
- Soften "λλΌκ³ μ?" with μ£μ‘νλ°.
- μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ β μ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ΄μ.
- Use λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ with elders/strangers.
Want more reps? Head to the Practice Hub below for three full exercise sets!
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π― Practice Hub β Asking for Repetition: 'One More Time, Please'
Work through these three exercises to practice asking someone to repeat themselves. Try answering out loud before checking each answer β and use the Iru Helper Widgets above if you want to hear the pronunciation again.
Exercise 1 β Basic Requests for Repetition π
A. Say "Please say that one more time."
Answer
λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. [da-si han-beon mal-sseum-hae ju-se-yo]
B. Say "Say it once more, please."
Answer
ν λ² λ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. [han beon deo mal-hae ju-se-yo]
C. Say "What did you say?"
Answer
λλΌκ³ νμ
¨μ΄μ? [mwo-ra-go ha-syeo-sseo-yo?]
D. Say "Please say it again slowly."
Answer
μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. [cheon-cheo-ni da-si mal-hae ju-se-yo]
E. Say "Could you say your name again?"
Answer
μ΄λ¦μ λ€μ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΄μ? [i-reu-meul da-si mal-sseum-hae ju-si-ge-sseo-yo?]
F. Say "Hello, I'm Park Jihyun."
Answer
μλ
νμΈμ, μ λ λ°μ§νμ
λλ€. [an-nyeong-ha-se-yo, jeo-neun bak-ji-hyeon-im-ni-da]
G. Say "Sorry, could you say your name again?"
Answer
μ£μ‘νλ°, μ΄λ¦μ λ€μ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΄μ? [joe-song-han-de, i-reu-meul da-si mal-sseum-hae ju-si-ge-sseo-yo?]
H. Say "Go right from here, then turn left."
Answer
μ¬κΈ°μ μ€λ₯Έμͺ½μΌλ‘ κ°λ€κ° μΌμͺ½μΌλ‘ λμΈμ. [yeo-gi-seo o-reun-jjo-geu-ro ga-da-ga oen-jjo-geu-ro do-se-yo]
I. Say "Please say it again slowly. I didn't hear that well."
Answer
μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ. [cheon-cheo-ni da-si mal-hae ju-se-yo. jal mot deu-reo-sseo-yo]
J. Say "Yes, I got it."
Answer
λ€, μκ² μ΅λλ€. [ne, al-get-sseum-ni-da]
Quick Reference
- λ€μ νλ² β one more time
- λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ β please say (honorific)
- λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ β please say (plain polite)
- λλΌκ³ νμ ¨μ΄μ? β what did you say?
- μ²μ²ν β slowly
Exercise 2 β Explaining Why You Missed It π
A. Say "I didn't hear that well."
Answer
μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ.
B. Say "Sorry, I didn't catch that."
Answer
μ£μ‘νλ°, λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ.
C. Say "The sound isn't coming through well."
Answer
μλ¦¬κ° μ μ λ€λ €μ.
D. Say "Ah, now I can hear it."
Answer
μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ.
E. Say "(On the phone) Hello? The sound isn't coming through well."
Answer
(μ ν μ€) μ¬λ³΄μΈμ? μλ¦¬κ° μ μ λ€λ €μ.
F. Say "Oh, hold on. Please say that one more time."
Answer
μ, μ μλ§μ. λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ.
G. Say "What? What did you say?"
Answer
λ€? λλΌκ³ νμ
¨μ΄μ?
H. Say "Sorry, it's too noisy so I didn't hear well. Please say that one more time."
Answer
μ£μ‘νλ°, λ무 μλλ¬μμ μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ. λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ.
I. Say "Ah, the appointment is at 5!"
Answer
μ, μ½μμ΄ 5μμμ!
J. Say "Ah, now I can hear it. 5 o'clock. Thank you."
Answer
μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ. 5μκ΅°μ. κ°μ¬ν©λλ€.
Quick Reference
- μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ β didn't hear well
- μλ¦¬κ° μ λ€λ €μ β sound isn't audible
- μλλ½λ€ β to be noisy
- μ΄μ λ€λ €μ β now I can hear
- 5μκ΅°μ β oh, it's 5 o'clock
Exercise 3 β Full Conversations π¬
A. "(μλλ¬μ΄ μΉ΄νμμ) μ§μ μ¨, μ½μμ΄ λͺ μμμ?" β What does this mean?
Answer
"(In a noisy cafe) Jieun, what time is the appointment?"
B. Respond with "What? What did you say?"
Answer
λ€? λλΌκ³ νμ
¨μ΄μ?
C. Say "Sorry, it's too noisy so I didn't hear well. Please say that one more time."
Answer
μ£μ‘νλ°, λ무 μλλ¬μμ μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ. λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ.
D. Say "Ah, the appointment is at 5!"
Answer
μ, μ½μμ΄ 5μμμ!
E. Say "Ah, now I can hear it. 5 o'clock. Thank you."
Answer
μ, μ΄μ λ€λ €μ. 5μκ΅°μ. κ°μ¬ν©λλ€.
F. Say "Okay, got it. Then let's meet at 4:50."
Answer
λ€, μκ² μ΅λλ€. κ·ΈλΌ 4μ 50λΆμ λ§λμ.
G. Say "Hello, I'm Park Jihyun."
Answer
μλ
νμΈμ, μ λ λ°μ§νμ
λλ€.
H. Say "Sorry, could you say your name again?"
Answer
μ£μ‘νλ°, μ΄λ¦μ λ€μ λ§μν΄ μ£Όμκ² μ΄μ?
I. Say "Go right from here, then turn left."
Answer
μ¬κΈ°μ μ€λ₯Έμͺ½μΌλ‘ κ°λ€κ° μΌμͺ½μΌλ‘ λμΈμ.
J. Say "Please say it again slowly. I didn't hear that well."
Answer
μ²μ²ν λ€μ λ§ν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ. μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ.
Cheat Sheet
- λ€μ νλ² λ§μν΄ μ£ΌμΈμ β say it one more time
- λλΌκ³ νμ ¨μ΄μ? β what did you say?
- μ λͺ» λ€μμ΄μ β didn't hear well
- μ²μ²ν β slowly
- μκ² μ΅λλ€ β got it
π μνμ΄μ! You can now confidently ask anyone to repeat themselves, politely!