๐Ÿ‘œ

Accessories: Bags, Shoes, Glasses

Keywords
๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ / ์‹ ๋ฐœ / ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ
Lesson #
S
Done
Section
Basic Vocabulary
๐Ÿงญ
TL;DR: Today's words are five everyday accessories: ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ (bag), ์‹ ๋ฐœ (shoes), ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ (glasses), ๋ชจ์ž (hat), and ์‹œ๊ณ„ (watch/clock). Each one pairs with its own special "wear" verb in Korean โ€” so this lesson is as much about verbs as nouns!
๐Ÿฆ‹
Iru Helper Note: Now that you know materials and colors, let's put them to use describing accessories! In Korean, the verb for "wear" changes depending on the item โ€” you'll learn all of them here. Next up, <mention-page url="
๐Ÿ‘•
Daily Clothing Items
"> covers everyday clothing items like shirts and pants, where you'll keep using these "wear" verbs. Quick example using all five: ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ์‹ ๋ฐœ, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ๋ชจ์ž, ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ƒˆ๋กœ ์ƒ€์–ด์š”. (Today I bought a new bag, shoes, glasses, hat, and watch โ€” all of them new.)

๐ŸŽฏ Big Picture

๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ์‹ ๋ฐœ, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ๋ชจ์ž, and ์‹œ๊ณ„ are five accessories you'll talk about constantly โ€” but the real challenge is that Korean uses different verbs for "wearing" each type of item, unlike English's all-purpose "wear." Learning these nouns alongside their correct verbs will make your descriptions sound much more natural.

๐Ÿ“– Core Vocabulary Family

1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ (Bag)

๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ means bag.
  • ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์€ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (This bag is made of leather.)
  • ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”. (The bag is too heavy.)
Grammar note: ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ is a native Korean noun. Use ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฉ”๋‹ค for a bag worn on the shoulder/back, and ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋“ค๋‹ค for one carried in the hand.

2. ์‹ ๋ฐœ (Shoes)

์‹ ๋ฐœ means shoes (general term for footwear).
  • ์ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”. (These shoes are comfortable.)
  • ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์š”. (I put on shoes and go out.)
Grammar note: ์‹ ๋ฐœ is the general word for footwear. The verb for wearing shoes is ์‹ ๋‹ค โ€” a completely different verb from ์ž…๋‹ค (used for clothes).

3. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ (Glasses)

์•ˆ๊ฒฝ means glasses.
  • ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”. (I read a book while wearing glasses.)
  • ์ด ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์ด ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ค์š”. (These glasses look great on you.)
Grammar note: ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ (็œผ้ก) is Sino-Korean. The verb for wearing glasses is ์“ฐ๋‹ค โ€” the same verb used for hats.

4. ๋ชจ์ž (Hat)

๋ชจ์ž means hat.
  • ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š”. (Wearing a hat keeps you warm.)
  • ์ด ๋ชจ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ ค์š”. (This hat looks good on you.)
Grammar note: ๋ชจ์ž (ๅธฝๅญ) is Sino-Korean. Like glasses, hats use the verb ์“ฐ๋‹ค โ€” anything you put on your head uses ์“ฐ๋‹ค.

5. ์‹œ๊ณ„ (Watch / Clock)

์‹œ๊ณ„ means watch or clock.
  • ์†๋ชฉ์— ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์š”. (I wear a watch on my wrist.)
  • ์ด ์‹œ๊ณ„๋Š” ๋น„์‹ธ ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”. (This watch looks expensive.)
Grammar note: ์‹œ๊ณ„ (ๆ™‚่จˆ) is Sino-Korean and means both "watch" (wearable) and "clock" (wall/desk). The verb for wearing a watch is ์ฐจ๋‹ค โ€” also used for belts and bracelets.

๐Ÿ—ฃ๏ธ How They Work in a Sentence

  1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฉ”๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. (I put on my bag and shoes and went out.)
  1. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋ชจ์ž๋„ ์ผ์–ด์š”. (I put on glasses and also wore a hat.)
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (I put on a watch and carried my bag.)

๐Ÿงฑ General Formation Rule

Korean uses different verbs for "wearing" depending on the item:
  • ์ž…๋‹ค = wear (clothes, on the body): ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๋‹ค
  • ์‹ ๋‹ค = wear (shoes, socks, on the feet): ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ๋‹ค
  • ์“ฐ๋‹ค = wear (items on the head/face): ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋‹ค, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค
  • ์ฐจ๋‹ค = wear (wrist/waist accessories): ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋‹ค
  • ๋ฉ”๋‹ค / ๋“ค๋‹ค = carry (bags) โ€” ๋ฉ”๋‹ค for shoulder/back bags, ๋“ค๋‹ค for handheld bags
๐Ÿ”Ž
Cross-check: Search ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ์‹ ๋ฐœ, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ๋ชจ์ž, and ์‹œ๊ณ„ on the ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ตญ์–ด์› ํ‘œ์ค€๊ตญ์–ด๋Œ€์‚ฌ์ „ (National Institute of Korean Language's Standard Korean Dictionary) โ€” pay attention to the example sentences showing which "wear" verb pairs with each noun.

๐Ÿ” Synonym Alert

  1. ์‹ ๋ฐœ vs. ๊ตฌ๋‘ โ€” ์‹ ๋ฐœ is the general word for footwear (any kind of shoe); ๊ตฌ๋‘ specifically means dress shoes or formal leather shoes.
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„ vs. ์†๋ชฉ์‹œ๊ณ„ โ€” ์‹œ๊ณ„ is the general word for "clock/watch"; ์†๋ชฉ์‹œ๊ณ„ specifically means "wristwatch."

โš ๏ธ Pitfalls to Dodge

  1. Don't use ์ž…๋‹ค for everything โ€” Korean has separate verbs: ์ž…๋‹ค (clothes), ์‹ ๋‹ค (shoes), ์“ฐ๋‹ค (hats/glasses), ์ฐจ๋‹ค (watches), ๋ฉ”๋‹ค/๋“ค๋‹ค (bags).
  1. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค, not ์ž…๋‹ค โ€” a very common mistake for English speakers, since English just says "wear glasses."
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„ means both "watch" (wearable) and "clock" (wall/desk) โ€” context tells you which one is meant.
  1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋ฉ”๋‹ค (shoulder/backpack) vs. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋“ค๋‹ค (handheld) โ€” choose based on how the bag is carried.
  1. ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋‹ค, not ์ž…๋‹ค โ€” hats use ์“ฐ๋‹ค, just like glasses.
์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ, ์‹ ๋ฐœ, ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ, ๋ชจ์ž, ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋™์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋งํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”! ๐Ÿ‘œ๐Ÿ‘Ÿ๐Ÿ•ถ๏ธ
Try this exercise
  1. ์ด ___์€ ๊ฐ€์ฃฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (bag)
  1. ์ด ___์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์š”. (shoes)
  1. ___์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด์š”. (glasses)
  1. ___๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์š”. (hat)
  1. ์†๋ชฉ์— ___๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์š”. (watch)
  1. ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ___๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์š”. (์‹ ๋‹ค, to wear/put on)
  1. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ___๊ณ  ๋ชจ์ž๋„ ์ผ์–ด์š”. (์“ฐ๋‹ค, to wear/put on)
  1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„ ___๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ฐœ์„ ์‹ ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (๋ฉ”๋‹ค, to carry on shoulder)
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ___์š”. (์ฐจ๋‹ค, to wear on wrist)
  1. ์ด ___์€ ๋น„์‹ธ ๋ณด์—ฌ์š”. (watch/clock)
Answer Key
  1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ
  1. ์‹ ๋ฐœ
  1. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ
  1. ๋ชจ์ž
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„
  1. ์‹ 
  1. ์“ฐ
  1. ๋ฉ”
  1. ์ฐจ
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„
๐Ÿ“ฆ
Vocabulary Box: ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ (bag) ยท ์‹ ๋ฐœ (shoes) ยท ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ (glasses) ยท ๋ชจ์ž (hat) ยท ์‹œ๊ณ„ (watch/clock)
โš ๏ธ
Pitfalls Recap: different "wear" verbs per item type ยท ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ์„ ์“ฐ๋‹ค not ์ž…๋‹ค ยท ์‹œ๊ณ„ = watch or clock ยท ๋ฉ”๋‹ค vs ๋“ค๋‹ค ยท ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋‹ค not ์ž…๋‹ค.
๐Ÿ”
Want more reps? Head down to the Practice Hub below for 10 more accessory words and 5 extra exercises!
ย 
๐Ÿ“ฆ
Bonus Round! Here are 10 more accessory words to expand your outfit vocabulary: ์ง€๊ฐ‘ (wallet) ยท ๋ฒจํŠธ (belt) ยท ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด (necklace) ยท ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด (earrings) ยท ๋ฐ˜์ง€ (ring) ยท ์žฅ๊ฐ‘ (gloves) ยท ์–‘๋ง (socks) ยท ์šฐ์‚ฐ (umbrella) ยท ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค (sunglasses) ยท ์†์ˆ˜๊ฑด (handkerchief).

Exercise 1 โ€” Accessory Vocabulary Match ๐Ÿ‘œ

  1. ___์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์šด๋™ํ•ด์š”. (gloves)
  1. ___์— ๋ˆ๊ณผ ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ์–ด์š”. (wallet)
  1. ___๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์š”. (belt)
  1. ___๋ฅผ ๋ชฉ์— ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (necklace)
  1. ___๋ฅผ ๊ท€์— ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. (earrings)
  1. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ___๋ฅผ ๋ผ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. (ring)
  1. ๋ฐœ์— ___์„ ์‹ ์–ด์š”. (socks)
  1. ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์™€์„œ ___์„ ์ผ์–ด์š”. (umbrella)
  1. ___๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๋ฉด ๋ˆˆ์ด ํŽธํ•ด์š”. (sunglasses)
  1. ___์œผ๋กœ ๋•€์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์–ด์š”. (handkerchief)
Answer Key
  1. ์žฅ๊ฐ‘
  1. ์ง€๊ฐ‘
  1. ๋ฒจํŠธ
  1. ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด
  1. ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด
  1. ๋ฐ˜์ง€
  1. ์–‘๋ง
  1. ์šฐ์‚ฐ
  1. ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค
  1. ์†์ˆ˜๊ฑด

Exercise 2 โ€” Sentence Building โœ๏ธ

  1. I'm wearing gloves.
  1. My wallet is in my bag.
  1. I'm wearing a belt.
  1. She's wearing a necklace.
  1. These earrings are pretty.
  1. I bought a ring.
  1. I'm wearing socks.
  1. I brought an umbrella.
  1. I'm wearing sunglasses.
  1. I have a handkerchief.
Answer Key
  1. ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  1. ์ œ ์ง€๊ฐ‘์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  1. ๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  1. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  1. ์ด ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋Š” ์˜ˆ๋ป์š”.
  1. ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์–ด์š”.
  1. ์–‘๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  1. ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”์–ด์š”.
  1. ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
  1. ์†์ˆ˜๊ฑด์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.

Exercise 3 โ€” Conjugation Practice ๐Ÿ”

  1. ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ___. (๋ผ๋‹ค)
  1. ์žฅ๊ฐ‘์„ ___. (๋ผ๋‹ค)
  1. ์–‘๋ง์„ ___. (์‹ ๋‹ค)
  1. ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ___. (ํ•˜๋‹ค)
  1. ๋ฒจํŠธ๋ฅผ ___. (๋งค๋‹ค)
  1. ์šฐ์‚ฐ์„ ___. (์“ฐ๋‹ค)
  1. ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค๋ฅผ ___. (์“ฐ๋‹ค)
  1. ์ง€๊ฐ‘์„ ___. (๋“ค๋‹ค)
  1. ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ___. (ํ•˜๋‹ค, past)
  1. ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ___. (๋ผ๋‹ค, past)
Answer Key
  1. ๋ผ์–ด์š”
  1. ๊ปด์š”
  1. ์‹ ์–ด์š”
  1. ํ•ด์š”
  1. ๋งค์š”
  1. ์จ์š”
  1. ์จ์š”
  1. ๋“ค์–ด์š”
  1. ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
  1. ๊ผˆ์–ด์š”
๐Ÿ“š
Quick Reference: ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ=bag ยท ์‹ ๋ฐœ=shoes ยท ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ=glasses ยท ๋ชจ์ž=hat ยท ์‹œ๊ณ„=watch/clock โ€” bonus words: ์ง€๊ฐ‘=wallet ยท ๋ฒจํŠธ=belt ยท ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด=necklace ยท ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด=earrings ยท ๋ฐ˜์ง€=ring ยท ์žฅ๊ฐ‘=gloves ยท ์–‘๋ง=socks ยท ์šฐ์‚ฐ=umbrella ยท ์„ ๊ธ€๋ผ์Šค=sunglasses ยท ์†์ˆ˜๊ฑด=handkerchief.

Exercise 4 โ€” Where Do You Wear It? ๐Ÿง

Match each item to the body part where it's worn.
  1. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ
  1. ๋ชจ์ž
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„
  1. ์‹ ๋ฐœ
  1. ๋ฒจํŠธ
  1. ์žฅ๊ฐ‘
  1. ์–‘๋ง
  1. ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด
  1. ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด
  1. ๋ฐ˜์ง€
Answer Key
  1. ๋ˆˆ/์–ผ๊ตด (eyes/face)
  1. ๋จธ๋ฆฌ (head)
  1. ์†๋ชฉ (wrist)
  1. ๋ฐœ (feet)
  1. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ (waist)
  1. ์† (hands)
  1. ๋ฐœ (feet)
  1. ๋ชฉ (neck)
  1. ๊ท€ (ears)
  1. ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ (finger)

Exercise 5 โ€” Wear Verb Matching ๐Ÿ”—

Match each item to the verb used to "wear" or "put on" it.
  1. ์˜ท
  1. ์‹ ๋ฐœ
  1. ๋ชจ์ž
  1. ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ
  1. ์‹œ๊ณ„
  1. ๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ
  1. ๋ฐ˜์ง€
  1. ์žฅ๊ฐ‘
  1. ์–‘๋ง
  1. ๋ฒจํŠธ
Answer Key
  1. ์ž…๋‹ค
  1. ์‹ ๋‹ค
  1. ์“ฐ๋‹ค
  1. ์“ฐ๋‹ค
  1. ์ฐจ๋‹ค
  1. ๋ฉ”๋‹ค / ๋“ค๋‹ค
  1. ๋ผ๋‹ค
  1. ๋ผ๋‹ค
  1. ์‹ ๋‹ค
  1. ๋งค๋‹ค
์•ก์„ธ์„œ๋ฆฌ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”! ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ๋ณต ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š” ๐Ÿ‘•๐Ÿ‘–